Tuesday, 5 June 2018

Types of Letter of credit's

BFM

🔴Types of Letter of Credits :

✅Documents against Payment LC : Where payment is made against documents ( D/P LC )
✅Documents against Acceptance LC : Where payment is made on maturity date ( D/A LC )

🔴Irrevocable LC/ Revocable LC :

✅In Irrevocable LC : Issuing bank can amend/cancel LC with the consent of beneficiary (Seller)

✅In Revocable LC : Issuing bank can amend/cancel LC without the consent of beneficiary (Seller)

🔴With or Without Recourse LC :

✅With Recourse : Where the beneficiary holds himself liable to the holder of the bill, if dishonoured.

✅Without Recourse : Where the beneficiary does not hold himself liable, if the bill is dishonoured.

✅Restricted LC : Where a specified bank is designated to pay, accept or negotiate the documents

✅Confirmed LC : Where the advising/other bank at the request of issuing bank adds confirmation that payment will be made

✅Transferable LC : At the request of the opener, the LC can be transferred to one or more parties.

✅Back to Back LC : Where an exporter request for opening of LC in favour of local suppliers in cover of original LC received from his buyer Types of Letter of Credit

✅Red Clause LC : Where the LC permit the negotiating bank to grant of packing credit to the beneficiary at issuing bank ’ s responsibility

✅Green Clause LC : LC permits the advance for storage of goods in addition to pre-shipment advance

✅Stand by LC : It is similar to performance bond or guarantee. The beneficiary can submit the claim alongwith requisite documents to issuing bank

✅Revolving LC : The amount of drawing made under LC would be reinstated and made available to the beneficiary again
BFM

Parties to Letter of Credit :

Applicant : The buyer of goods

Issuing Bank : Buyer ’ s bank

Advising Bank : To whom LC is sent for onward transmission to the seller

Beneficiary : The party to whom, the LC is addressed i.e. seller

Negotiating Bank : The bank to whom the beneficiary will present the documents

Reimbursing Bank : Third bank, which repays/settles the funds at request of issuing bank

Confirming Bank : The bank, which undertake the responsibility of issuing bank on his failure Parties to Letter of Credit

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