Sunday, 5 August 2018

PERIOD OF CLASSIFICATION OF NPA A/Cs





SMA SUB CATEGORY
BASIS FOR CLASSIFICATION


SMA 0
Principal or interest payment not overdue for more than 30 days but account showing
SMA 1
signs of incipient stress.
Principal or interest payment overdue between 31 – 60 days.


SMA 2
Principal or interest payment overdue between 61 – 90 days.



PERIOD OF CLASSIFICATION OF NPA A/Cs


Classification
Period
Standard — Regular
Any period
Standard — Irregular or out of order or overdue
90 days
SMA-0 for first 30 days SMA-1 for 31 — 60 days

SMA-2 for 61 — 90 days



Sub-Standard
12 months
Doubtful- up to one year
12 months
Doubtful — above one year but up to 3 years
24 months
Doubtful — above three years
Uncertain
Loss
Uncertain

Further the banks are required to make provisions on these loans on the basis of asset classification.
SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS %AGES

Standard — General accounts

0.40%
Farm Credit in Agriculture and Micro & Small Enterprises
0.25%
Commercial real estate — Residential housing
0.75%
Commercial Real Estate

1.00%
Teaser Home Loans (provision will be 0.4% after one year of increase in
2.00%
Restructured accounts

5.00%
Sub-standard Secured

15%
Sub-standard Unsecured

25%
Sub-standard unsecured (infrastructure accounts)
20%
Doubtful — up to 12 months

25%
Doubtful — > 12 months but up to 3 years
40%
Doubtful — > 3 years (secured/unsecured):
100%
Loss account

100%
Provisioning coverage ratio to be calculated w.r.t. gross NPAs as on Sept
70%
2010 (ratio of
Excess amount (over and above account-wise

provisions / gross NPAs).


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