Saturday, 13 April 2019

BCSBI

Banking Codes and Standards Board of India (BCSBI)::

In November 2003, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) constituted the Committee on Procedures and Performance Audit of Public Services under the Chairmanship of Shri S.S.Tarapore (former Deputy Governor) to address the issues relating to availability of adequate banking services to the common person. The mandate to the Committee included identification of factors that inhibited the attainment of best customer services and suggesting steps to improve the quality of banking services to individual customers. The Committee felt that in an effort to continuously upgrade the package of services that banks offered to their customers, there was a need for benchmarking of such services. After an in-depth study at the grass-roots level, the Committee concluded that there was an institutional gap for measuring the performance of banks against a bench mark reflecting the best practices (Code and Standards). Therefore, the Committee recommended setting up of the Banking Codes and Standards Board of I ndia (BCSBI). BCSBI was set up to ensure that the common person as a consumer of financial services from the banking Industry is in no way at a disadvantageous position and really gets what he/she has been promised.


The Scheme of Banking Ombudsman, which has been functioning for quite some time, does not look into systemic issues with a view to enforcing a prescribed quality of service. Ideally, such a function should be performed by a Self-Regulatory Organisation (SRO) but in view of the existing framework of the banking sector in India, it was felt that an independent, autonomous Board will be best suited for the function. Therefore, Dr. Y.V. Reddy, Governor, Reserve Bank of India, in his Monetary Policy Statement (April 2005) announced setting up of the Banking Codes and Standards Board of India in order to ensure that a comprehensive code of conduct for fair treatment of customers was evolved and adhered to.

The Banking Codes and Standards Board of India was registered as a society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 in February 2006. It functions as an independent and autonomous body. Membership of BCSBI is voluntary and open to scheduled banks. Initially the membership of BCSBI was open to scheduled commercial banks and has now been extended to include Regional Rural Banks and select Urban Co-operative Banks.

The general superintendence, direction and control of the affairs and funds of the Society is vested in the Governing Council (constituted by RBI) consisting of members drawn from different disciplines such as banking, economics, service etc. The first Governing Council relinquished office in December 2011 after which a new Governing Council was constituted.



The main objectives of the BCSBI are

To plan, evolve, prepare, develop, promote and publish comprehensive Codes and Standards for banks, for providing for fair treatment to their customers.

To function as an independent and autonomous body to monitor, and to ensure that the Codes and Standards adopted by banks are adhered to, in letter and spirit, while delivering services to their customers.

BCSBI has in collaboration with the Indian Banks' Association (IBA), evolved two codes - Code of Bank’s Commitment to Customers and the Code of Bank’s Commitment to Micro and Small Enterprises - which set minimum standards of banking practices for member banks to follow when they are dealing with individual customers and micro and small enterprises. These Codes are subject to periodical review and revision.. The central objective of these Codes is promoting good banking practices, setting minimum standards, increasing transparency, achieving higher operating standards and above all, promoting a cordial banker-customer relationship which would foster confidence of the common man in the banking system. The Codes lay great emphasis on transparency and providing full information to the customer before a product or service is sold to him. The Codes are not only commitments of banks to their customers but also in a sense a Charter of Rights for the common person. By setting the minimum standards of customer service, the Codes make the customer aware of he can expect each bank to deal with the his / her day-to-day requirements,

BCSBI monitors the implementation of the Codes through the following methods:

Obtains from member banks an Annual Statement of Compliance (ASC)

Visits branches to find out the status of ground-level implementation of Codes

Studies complaints received from customers and orders / awards issued by Banking Ombudsmen / Appellate Authority to find out whether there is any system-wide deficiency

Organizes an annual Conference with Principal Code Compliance Officers of the Member banks to discuss implementation issues.

BCSBI also

Undertakes campaigns and initiatives to spread awareness of the Codes amongst customers and banks

Provides faculty support to training establishments of banks

Participates in on-location workshops held by / for member banks to increase coverage

associates with customer awareness programmes conducted by Banking Ombudsmen

provides credit counselling services in Mumbai

publishes quarterly newsletter entitled ‘Customer Matters’, containing matters of interest to customers

BCSBI is not a forum for redressal of individual grievances. BCSBI, however, examines each compliant to identify any systemic issue that may exist and takes up the matter with the respective bank to ensure that systems and procedures are suitably amended so that such complaints do not recur.

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