Saturday, 22 May 2021

Certified credit professionals numerical

 


Numericals:



Assets
Net Fixed Assets - 800
Inventories - 300
Preliminary Expenses - 100
Receivables - 150
Investment In Govt. Secu - 50
Total Assets - 1400
Liabilities
Equity Capital - 200
Preference Capital - 100
Term Loan - 600
Bank C/C - 400
Sundry Creditors - 100
Total Liabilities – 1400


1. Debt Equity Ratio = ?
a. 1:1
b. 1:2
c. 2:1
d. 2:3
Ans - c
Explanation :
600 / (200+100) = 2 : 1
2. Tangible Net Worth = ?
a. 100
b. 200
c. 300
d. 400
Ans - b
Explanation :
Only equity Capital i.e. = 200
3. Total Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth Ratio = ?
a. 7:2
b. 11:2
c. 13:2
d. 15:2
Ans - b
Explanation :
Total Outside Liabilities / Total Tangible Net Worth : (600+400+100) / 200 = 11 : 2
4. Current Ratio = ?
a. 1:1
b. 1:2
c. 2:1
d. 3:1
Ans - a

Explanation :
(300 + 150 + 50 ) / (400 + 100 ) = 1 : 1



Q.2

Assets

Net Fixed Assets - 265

Cash - 1

Receivables - 125

Stocks - 128

Prepaid Expenses - 1

Intangible Assets - 30

Total - 550

Liabilities

Capital + Reserves - 355

P & L Credit Balance - 7

Loan From S F C - 100

Bank Overdraft - 38

Creditors - 26

Provision of Tax - 9

Proposed Dividend - 15

Total - 550

1. Current Ratio = ?

= (1+125 +128+1) / (38+26+9+15)

= 255/88

= 2.89 : 1

2. Quick Ratio = ?

(125+1)/88

= 1.43 : 11

3. Debt Equity Ratio = ?

= LTL / Tangible NW

= 100 / (362 – 30)

= 100 / 332

= 0.30 : 1

4. Proprietary Ratio = ?

= (T NW / Tangible Assets) x 100

= [(362 - 30 ) / (550 – 30)] x 100

= (332 / 520) x 100

= 64%

5. Net Working Capital = ?

= CA - CL

= 255 - 88

= 167

6. If Net Sales is Rs.15 Lac, then What would be the Stock Turnover Ratio in Times ?

= Net Sales / Average Inventories/Stock

= 1500 / 128

= 12 times approximately

7. What is the Debtors Velocity Ratio if the sales are Rs. 15 Lac?



= (Average Debtors / Net Sales) x 12

= (125 / 1500) x 12

= 1 month

8. What is the Creditors Velocity Ratio if Purchases are Rs.10.5 Lac?

= (Average Creditors / Purchases ) x 12

= (26 / 1050) x 12

= 0.3 months

.............................................



Q.3 Current Ratio of a firm is 1 : 1. What will be the Net Working Capital ?

a. 0

b. 1

c. 100

d. 200

Ans - a

Explanation :

It suggest that the Current Assets is equal to Current Liabilities hence the NWC would be

0

(since NWC = C.A - C.L)

.............................................

Q.4 Suppose Current Ratio is 4 : 1. NWC is Rs.30,000/-. What is the amount of Current

Assets ?

a. 10000

b. 30000

c. 40000

d. 50000

Ans - c

Explanation :

Let Current Liabilities = a

4a - 1a = 30,000

a = 10,000 i.e. Current Liabilities is Rs.10,000

Hence Current Assets would be

4a = 4 x 10,000 = Rs.40,000/-

.............................................

Q.5 The amount of Term Loan installment is Rs.10000/ per month, monthly average interest

on TL is Rs.5000/-. If the amount of Depreciation is Rs.30,000/- p.a. and PAT is

Rs.2,70,000/-. What would be the DSCR ?

a. 1

b. 1.5

c. 2

d. 2.5

Ans - C

Explanation :

DSCR = (PAT + Depr + Annual Intt.) / Annual Intt + Annual Installment

= (270000 + 30000 + 60000 ) / 60000 + 12000

= 360000 / 180000

= 2

.............................................

Q. 6     A Company has Net Worth of Rs.5 Lac, Term Liabilities of Rs.10 Lac. Fixed Assets worth

RS.16 Lac and Current Assets are Rs.25 Lac. There is no intangible Assets or other Non

Current Assets. Calculate its Net Working Capital.

a. 1 lac

b. 2 lac

c. - 1 lac





d. - 2 lac

Ans - c

Explanation :

Total Assets = 16 + 25 = Rs. 41 Lac

Total Liabilities = NW + LTL + CL = 5 + 10 + CL = 41 Lac

Current Liabilities = 41 – 15 = 26 Lac

Therefore Net Working Capital = CA – CL = 25 – 26 = (-) 1 Lac

.............................................

Q. 7  Merchandise costs - Rs. 250000, Gross Profit - Rs. 23000, Net Profit - Rs. 15000. Find

the amount of sales.

a. 227000

b. 235000

c. 265000

d. 273000

Ans - d

Explanation :

Amount of sales = Merchandise costs + Gross Profit

= 250000 + 23000

= 273000

.............................................

Q.8 Total Liabilities of a firm is Rs.100 Lac and Current Ratio is 1.5 : 1. If Fixed Assets and

Other Non Current Assets are to the tune of Rs. 70 Lac and Debt Equity Ratio being 3 :

1. What would be the Long Term Liabilities?

a. 40 Lacs

b. 60 Lacs

c. 80 Lacs

d. 100 Lacs

Ans - b

Explanation :

Total Assets = Total Liabilities = 100 Lac

Current Asset = Total Assets - Non Current Assets

= Rs. 100 L - Rs. 70 L

= Rs. 30 L

If the Current Ratio is 1.5 : 1

then Current Liabilities works out to be Rs. 20 Lac.

That means, Net Worth + Long Term Liabilities = Rs. 80 Lacs.

If the Debt Equity Ratio is 3 : 1,

then Debt works out to be Rs. 60 Lacs and equity Rs. 20 Lacs.

Therefore the Long Term Liabilities would be Rs.60 Lac.

.............................................

Q.9 Current Ratio = 1.2 : 1.

Total of balance sheet being Rs.22 Lac.

The amount of Fixed Assets + Non Current Assets is Rs. 10 Lac.

What would be the Current Liabilities?

a. 10 Lacs

b. b. 12 Lacs

c. 16 Lacs

d. 22 Lacs

Ans - a

Explanation :

Total Assets is Rs.22 Lac.

Fixed Assets + Non Current Assets is Rs. 10 Lac

Then Current Assets = 22 – 10 = Rs. 12 Lac.

Current Ratio = 1.2 : 1

Current Liabilities = Rs. 10 Lac

.............................................







Q.10 M/s Raj&co's balance sheet included the following accounts:

Cash: 10,000

Accounts Receivable: 5,000

Inventory: 5,000

Stock Investments: 1,000

Prepaid taxes: 500

Current Liabilities: 15,000

Find the Quick Ratio

Quick Ratio = Cash + Cash Equivalents + Short Term Investments + Marketable

Securities + Accounts Receivable) / Current Liabilities

= (10000+5000+1000) / 15000

= 16000 / 15000

= 1.07

.................................

Q.11 M/s Raj&co's balance sheet included the following accounts:

Inventory : 5,000

Prepaid taxes : 500

Total Current Assets : 21,500

Current Liabilities : 15,000

Find the Quick Ratio

Quick Ratio = (Current assets – Inventory - Advances - Prepayments Current Liabilities) /

Current Liabilities

= (21500 - 5000 - 500) / 15000

= 16000 / 15000

= 1.07

.................................

Q.12 XYZ Pvt Ltd has the following assets and liabilities as on 31st March 2015 (in Lakhs) :

Non Current Assets

Goodwill 75

Fixed Assets 75

Current Assets

Cash in hand 25

Cash in bank 50

Short term investments 45

Inventory 25

Receivable 100

Current Liabilities

Trade payables 100

Income tax payables 60

Non Current Liabilities

Bank Loan 50

Deferred tax payable 25

Find the Quick Ratio

Quick Ratio = (Cash in hand + Cash at Bank + Receivables + Marketable Securities) /



Current Liabilities

= (25+50+45+100) / 160

= 220 / 160

= 1.375

.................................





Q.14 GHI Ltd. manufacturers two products :Product G and Product H. The Variable cost of the manufacture is as

follows:

Product G Product H

Direct Material 3 10

Direct Labour (Rs.6 per hour) 18 12

Variable Overhead 4 4

Product G sells for Rs.40 and Product H at Rs.30. During the month of January, the Company is having

only 21000 of direct labour. The maximum production capacity of Product G is 5000 units and Product H is

10000 units.

From the above facts, answer the following:

I. The contribution from Product G and H together is-----

a) Rs.32

b) Rs.19

c) Rs.27

d) Rs.40

II. The contribution per labour hour from Product H is-----

e) Rs. 4

f) Rs. 2

g) Rs. 3

h) Rs. 5

III. The contribution per labour hour from Product G is-----

a) Rs.2

b) Rs.5

c) Rs.15

d) Rs.3





Q.15 Read the following and answer

Cost / unit

Raw material 50

Direct labour 20

Overheads 40

Total cost 110

No. of units 10,000

No. of units

Sold on credit 8000

Average raw material in stock : 1 month

Average work in progress : ½ month

Average finished goods in stock : ½ month

Credit by supplier : 1 month

Credit to debtor : 2 months

Take 1 year = 12 months

1) Investment of working capital in raw material inventory is

(a) 41666

(b) 50000

(c) 33333

(d) 10000

2) Investment in working capital for finished goods is

a) 45833

b) 49090

c) 56453

d) 50000


3)current assets in respect of debtors

a) 174541

b) 146666

c) 152500

d) 154326







Q.16 A company with equity of Rs. 10 crore earns PBIDT of Rs. 40 crore. It incurs

interest of Rs.5 crore, depreciation of Rs. 5 crore and pays tax of Rs. 10 crore. It

has reserves of Rs. 30 crore (Excluding current years profits) and long term debt

of Rs. 50 crore. It pays 100% dividend and transfers remaining profit to reserves.

Its share of Rs. 10 face value is quoted at price of Rs. 200. Find the following :

(i) Book value of share after current year's profit transferred to reserves.

Book Value = Equity + Reserves + Current year’s (PAT – Div)

= 10 + 30 + (20 – 10) = Rs..50

(ii) Earning per share

40 – ( 5+5+10)

EPS = PAT / Equity = ------------------ x 10

10

20

--- x 10 = Rs.20



23

10

(iii) Return on net worth

PAT x 100 20

40% Return on net worth = ------------ = ------- x 100 = 40%

NW 50

(iv) Debt-equity ratio

50

1:1 Debt equity ratio = ------ = 1:1

50

(v) P/E ratio

10 M.P. = EPs x PE

200 = 20 x PE

PE = 10

(vi) Payout ratio

50%

Dividend 10

----------- = ---- = 50%

PAT 20



















Q.17  Following information is given by a company from its books of accounts as on



March 31, 2018:

Particulars Rs.

Inventory 1,00,000

Total Current Assets 1,60,000

Shareholders’ funds 4,00,000

13% Debentures 3,00,000

Current liabilities 1,00,000

Net Profit Before Tax 3,51,000

Cost of revenue from operations 5,00,000

Calculate:

i) Current Ratio

ii) Liquid Ratio

iii) Debt Equity Ratio

iv) Interest Coverage Ratio

v) Inventory Turnover Ratio

Solution:

i) Current Ratio =

Current Assets

Current Liabilities

=

Rs. 1,60,000

Rs. 1,00,000

= 1.6



ii) Liquid Assets = Current assets – Inventory

= Rs. 1,60,000 – Rs. 1,00,000

= Rs. 60,000

Liquid Ratio =

Liquid Assets

Current Liabilities

=

Rs. 60,000

Rs. 1,00,000

= 0.6 : 1

iii) Debt-Equity Ratio =

Long-term Debts

Shareholders' Funds

=

Rs. 3,00,000

Rs. 4,00,000

= 0.75 : 1

iv) Net Profit before Interest = Net Profit before Tax + Interest on Long

& Tax term Debts

= Rs. 3,51,000 + (13% of Rs. 3,00,000)

= Rs. 3,51,000 + Rs. 39,000 = Rs. 3,90,000

Interest Coverage Ratio =

Net Profit before Interest & Tax

Interest on Long Term Debts

=

Rs. 3,90,000

Rs. 39,000

= 10 times

v) Inventory Turnover Ratio =

Cost of Revenue from Operations

Average Inventory

=

Rs. 5,00,000

Rs. 1,00,000

= 5 times

Q.18 Gross profit ratio of a company was 25%. Its credit revenue from operations was

Rs. 20,00,000 and its cash revenue from operations was 10% of the total revenue

from operations. If the indirect expenses of the company were Rs. 50,000,

calculate its net profit ratio.



Solution:

Cash Revenue from Operations = Rs.20,00,000 × 10/90

= Rs.2,22,222

Hence, total Revenue from Operations are = Rs.22,22,222

Gross profit = 0.25 × 22,22,222 = Rs. 5,55,555

Net profit = Rs.5,55,555 – 50,000

= Rs.5,05,555

Net profit ratio = Net profit/Revenue from Operations

× 100

= Rs.5,05,555/Rs.22,22,222 × 100

= 22.75%.











Q.19 From the following details, calculate Return on Investment:



Share Capital : Equity (Rs.10) Rs. 4,00,000 Current Liabilities Rs. 1,00,000

12% Preference Rs. 1,00,000 Fixed Assets Rs. 9,50,000

General Reserve Rs. 1,84,000 Current Assets Rs. 2,34,000

10% Debentures Rs. 4,00,000

Also calculate Return on Shareholders’ Funds, EPS, Book value per share

and P/E ratio if the market price of the share is Rs. 34 and the net profit after tax

was Rs. 1,50,000, and the tax had amounted to Rs. 50,000.



Solution:

Profit before interest and tax = Rs. 1,50,000 + Debenture interest + Tax

= Rs. 1,50,000 + Rs. 40,000 + Rs. 50,000

= Rs.2,40,000

Capital Employed = Equity Share Capital + Preference Share

Capital + Reserves + Debentures

= Rs. 4,00,000 + Rs. 1,00,000 + Rs. 1,84,000

+ Rs. 4,00,000 = Rs. 10,84,000

Return on Investment = Profit before Interest and Tax/

Capital Employed × 100

= Rs. 2,40,000/Rs. 10,84,000 × 100

= 22.14%

Shareholders’ Fund = Equity Share Capital + Preference Share Capital

+ General Reserve

= Rs. 4,00,000 + Rs. 1,00,000 + Rs. 1,84,000

= Rs. 6,84,000

Return on Shareholders’ Funds = Profit after tax/shareholders’ Funds × 100

= Rs. 1,50,000/Rs. 6,84,000 × 100

= 21.93%

EPS = Profit available for Equity Shareholders/

Number of Equity Shares

= Rs. 1,38,000/ 40,000 = Rs. 3.45

Preference Share Dividend = Rate of Dividend × Prefence Share Capital

= 12% of Rs. 1,00,000

= Rs. 12,000

Profit available to equity = Profit after Tax – Preference dividend on

Shareholders preference shares

where, Dividend on Prefrence = Rate of Dividend × Preference Share Capital

shares = 12% of Rs. 1,00,000

= Rs.12,000

= Rs. 1,50,000 – Rs. 12,000 = Rs. 1,38,000

P/E Ratio = Market price of a share/ Earnings per share

= 34/3.45

= 9.86 Times

=

Rs. 4,00,000

Rs.10

= Rs. 40,000

Book Value per share = Equity Shareholders’ fund/No. of

equity shares

where, Number of Equity Shares =

Equity share capital

Face value per share

Hence, Book value per share = Rs. 5,84,000/40,000 shares = Rs. 14.60



Some more problems for Practice::

Current Ratio of a firm is 1 : 1. What will be the Net Working Capital ?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 100
d. 200
Ans - a
Explanation :
It suggest that the Current Assets is equal to Current Liabilities hence the NWC would be
0
(since NWC = C.A - C.L)
.............................................
Suppose Current Ratio is 4 : 1. NWC is Rs.30,000/-. What is the amount of Current
Assets ?
a. 10000
b. 30000
c. 40000
d. 50000
Ans - c
Explanation :
Let Current Liabilities = a
4a - 1a = 30,000
a = 10,000 i.e. Current Liabilities is Rs.10,000
Hence Current Assets would be
4a = 4 x 10,000 = Rs.40,000/-
.............................................
The amount of Term Loan installment is Rs.10000/ per month, monthly average interest
on TL is Rs.5000/-. If the amount of Depreciation is Rs.30,000/- p.a. and PAT is
Rs.2,70,000/-. What would be the DSCR ?
a. 1
b. 1.5
c. 2
d. 2.5
Ans - C
Explanation :
DSCR = (PAT + Depr + Annual Intt.) / Annual Intt + Annual Installment
= (270000 + 30000 + 60000 ) / 60000 + 120000
= 360000 / 180000
= 2
.............................................
A Company has Net Worth of Rs.5 Lac, Term Liabilities of Rs.10 Lac. Fixed Assets worth
RS.16 Lac and Current Assets are Rs.25 Lac. There is no intangible Assets or other Non
Current Assets. Calculate its Net Working Capital.
a. 1 lac
b. 2 lac
c. - 1 lac

a.       - 2 lac
Ans - c
Explanation :
Total Assets = 16 + 25 = Rs. 41 Lac
Total Liabilities = NW + LTL + CL = 5 + 10 + CL = 41 Lac
Current Liabilities = 41 – 15 = 26 Lac
Therefore Net Working Capital = CA – CL = 25 – 26 = (-) 1 Lac
.............................................
Merchandise costs - Rs. 250000, Gross Profit - Rs. 23000, Net Profit - Rs. 15000. Find
the amount of sales.
a. 227000
b. 235000
c. 265000
d. 273000
Ans - d
Explanation :
Amount of sales = Merchandise costs + Gross Profit
= 250000 + 23000
= 273000
.............................................
Total Liabilities of a firm is Rs.100 Lac and Current Ratio is 1.5 : 1. If Fixed Assets and
Other Non Current Assets are to the tune of Rs. 70 Lac and Debt Equity Ratio being 3 :
1. What would be the Long Term Liabilities?
a. 40 Lacs
b. 60 Lacs
c. 80 Lacs
d. 100 Lacs
Ans - b
Explanation :
Total Assets = Total Liabilities = 100 Lac
Current Asset = Total Assets - Non Current Assets
= Rs. 100 L - Rs. 70 L
= Rs. 30 L
If the Current Ratio is 1.5 : 1
then Current Liabilities works out to be Rs. 20 Lac.
That means, Net Worth + Long Term Liabilities = Rs. 80 Lacs.
If the Debt Equity Ratio is 3 : 1,
then Debt works out to be Rs. 60 Lacs and equity Rs. 20 Lacs.
Therefore the Long Term Liabilities would be Rs.60 Lac.
.............................................
Current Ratio = 1.2 : 1.
Total of balance sheet being Rs.22 Lac.
The amount of Fixed Assets + Non Current Assets is Rs. 10 Lac.
What would be the Current Liabilities?
a. 10 Lacs
b.b. 12 Lacs
c. 16 Lacs
d. 22 Lacs
Ans - a
Explanation :
Total Assets is Rs.22 Lac.
Fixed Assets + Non Current Assets is Rs. 10 Lac
Then Current Assets = 22 – 10 = Rs. 12 Lac.
Current Ratio = 1.2 : 1
Current Liabilities = Rs. 10 Lac


..........................................





















A company has 1,00,000 of bank lines of credit and a 5,00,000 mortgage on its property. The shareholders of the

company have invested 12,00,000. Calculate the debt to equity ratio.

DER = TL / Total Equity

= (100000+500000) / 1 200000

= 600000 / 1200000

= 0.5

.................................

A company has total assets at 1,50,000 and its total liabilities are 50,000. Based on the accounting equation, we can

assume the total equity is 1,00,000. Find the Equity Ratio.

ER = Total Equity / TA

= 100000 / 150000

= 0.67

.................................

A company has total assets at 1,50,000 and its total liabilities are 50,000. Based on the accounting equation, we can

assume the total equity is 1,00,000. Find the Debt Ratio.

DR = TL / TA

= 50000 / 150 000

= 0.33

.................................

A company has 1,00,000 of bank lines of credit and a 5,00,000 mortgage on its property. The shareholders of the

company have invested 12,00,000. Calculate the debt to equity ratio.

a. 0.25

b. 0.5

c. 0.75

d. 1

Ans - b

Solution :

DER = TL / Total Equity

= (100000+500000) / 1 200000

= 600000 / 1200000

= 0.5

......... ........................

A company has total assets at 1,50,000 and its total liabilities are 50,000. Based on the accounting equation, we can

assume the total equity is 1,00,000. Find the Equity Ratio.

a. 0.33

b. 0.5

c. 0.67

d. 0.75

Ans – c

Solution :

ER = Tota l Equity / TA

= 100000 / 150000

= 0.67

.......... ...................................

In balance sheet, amount of total assets is Rs 10 lac, current liabilities Rs 5 lac and capital and reserves Rs 2 lac. What

is the debt-equity ratio?

a. 1:1

b. 1.5: 1



c. 1.75:1

d. 2:1

Ans - b

Let me Explain

As per Balance sheet rule Total assets = Total liabilities

Since total assets here is Rs 10 lac hence total liabilities must be 10 lac.

Now Long term debt = 10-(5+2) = 3 lac and capital + reserve(TNW i.e tangible net worth) = 2 lac

Since DER = TL/TNW or debt/equity or TL/equity hence 3/2 = 1.5 : 1

.............................................

DER is 3:1, the amount of total assets Rs 20 lac, current ratio is 1.5:1 and owned funds Rs 3 lac. What is amount of

current assets?

a. 3 lac

b. 5 lac

c. 12 lac

d. 15 lac

Ans - c

Let me Explain

Owned fund = equity = 3 lac

Since DER = 3:1

i.e Debt : equity = 3:1

Hence Debt = 9 lac

(if we consider debt and equity as long term liabilities then term liability works out to 12(9+3 lac)

Here total assets is 20 lac

Now as per balance sheet equation total Assets = total liabilities

Hence here total liabilities will also be 20 lac.

Now as the term liabilities is Rs 12 lac, curren t liabilities will be Rs 8 lac (20-12=8)

CR=1.5:1, so

1.5:1=CA:8

i.e CA= 1.5× 8=12 lac

................................ .............

In balance sheet, amount of total assets is Rs 20 lac, current liabilities Rs 5 lac and capital and reserves Rs 2 lac. What

is the debt-equity ratio?

a. 1:1

b. 1.5: 1

c. 1.75:1

d. 2:1

Ans - d

Let me Explain

As per Balance sheet rule Total assets = Total liabilities

Since total assets here is Rs 20 lac hence total liabilities must be 20 lac.

Now Long term debt = 20-(5+5) = 10 lac and capital + reserve(TNW i.e tangible net worth) = 5 lac

Since DER = TL/TNW or debt/equity or TL/equity hence 10/5 = 2 : 1

.............................................

DER is 2:1, the amount of total assets Rs 40 lac, current ratio is 1:1 and owned funds Rs 10 lac. What is amount of

current assets?

a. 8 lac

b. 10 la c

c. 12 lac

d. 15 lac

Ans - b

Let me Explain

Owned fund = equity = 10 lac

Since DER = 2:1

i.e Debt : equity = 2:1

Hence Debt = 20 lac

(if we consider debt a nd equity as long term liabilities then term liability works out to 30 (20+10 lac)

Here total assets is 40 lac

Now as per balance sheet equation total Assets = total liabilities

Hence here total liabilities will also be 40 lac.

Now as the term liabilities is Rs 30 lac, curren t liabilities will be Rs 10 lac (40-30=10)

CR=1:1, so

1:1=CA:10

i.e CA= 1× 10=10 lac













The amount of term loan installment is Rs 10000/- per month, monthly average interest on TL is Rs 5000/-. If the

amount of depreciation is Rs 30000/- p.a and PAT is Rs 270000/-. What would be the DSCR?

a. 1.75

b. 2

c. 1. 65

d. 1.33

Ans - b

Let me Explain

Since DSCR = (interest + PAT + Depriciation) / (interest + instalment of TL)

Hence (5000×12 + 270000 + 30000)/(5000×12 + 10000×12)

i.e 360000/18000

i.e 2

....... ......................................

The amount of term loan instalment is Rs 15000/- per month, Monthly average interest on TL is Rs 10000/-. If the

amount of depreciation is Rs 30000/- p.a and PAT is Rs 300000/-. What would be the DSCR?

a. 1

b. 1 .5

c. 2

d. 2 .5

Ans - c

Let me Explain

Since DSCR = (interest + PAT + Depriciation) / ( interest + instalment of TL )

= (10000×12 + 300000 + 30000)/(10000×12 + 15000×12)

= (120000 + 330000) / (120000 + 180000)

= 450000/300000

= 1.5

......... ....................................

The amount of term loan installment is Rs 15000/- per month, monthly average interest on TL is Rs 7500/-. If the

amount of depreciation is Rs 100000/- p.a and PAT is Rs 350000/-. What would be the DSCR?

a. 1.75

b. 2

c. 1. 65

d. 1.33

Ans - b

Let me Explain

Since DSCR = (interest + PAT + Depriciation) / (interest + instalment of TL)

DSCR = (7500×12 + 350000 + 100000)/(7500×12 + 15000×12)

= (90000 + 350000 + 100000) / (90000 + 180000)

= 540000 / 270000

= 2

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