Sunday, 13 December 2020

JAIIB - Legal : Last Minute Revision : Must Read

 JAIIB - Legal : Last Minute Revision : Must Read 

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01. Relaxation in KYC norms is permitted if the depositor undertakes that the balance outstanding in his account will not be more than and credits in a financial year will not exceed. Rs 50,000; Rs 100,000

02. Minimum Maturity Period for Certificate of Deposit is : 7 days

03. Why KYC guidelines have been issued by RBI under section 35 A of the Banking Regulation Act: To prevent Money Laundering -

04. If payment of Rs 20000/- is made in cash in case of FDR what is the penalty: equal to the amount paid

05. In Senior Citizen Saving Scheme account,who can be joint account holder?:Spouse

06. TDS not deposited in time. What is the interest payable?: _Bank to pay the amount with interest © 1.5% per month simple.

07. What is the special feature of Basic banking Account? Account can be opened with nil or very small amount and there are no requirement of minimum balance.

08. Current balance is Rs.6000/-. A cheque of Rs.18,000/- is presented. Branch passed the cheque by allowing TOD. After few days, fixed deposit of the same party matured and TOD was cleared by crediting the proceeds to CA. Customer disputes the transaction.Whether bank is having right in doing so? : Normally no without specific request of the party. However, if bank has a specific clause in the account opening form to allow overdraft in such cases and customer has consented to such clause, then temporary overdraft can be allowed and recover the same from the account holder even if there is no specific request from the party.

09. TDS collected to be deposited with the Income Tax Deptt within: 7th day of succeeding month during which it is collected.

10. TDS at the rate of 10% is to be deducted at source in case of individuals and HUF„ if the rent payable in a financial year exceeds : Rs.1,80,000

11. You are maintaining current account in the name of the Trust. You receive notice of death of one of the trustees. After this notice, a cheque signed by the deceased trustee is presented for payment.What should the bank do?: Cheque may be paid, if otherwise in order.

12. Quarterly statement for TDS on salary should be submitted on form 24-Q within: 15 days of the close of the quarter

13. Pensioner account can be opened jointly with? Spouse as Either of Survivor or Former or Survivor.

14. Photograph is obtained at the time of opening the a/c. What is the purpose for the same?: for identification of the prospective customer

15. Amount that can not be paid in cash in respect of term deposit by the bank as per Income Tax rules: Rs 20,000 and above.

16. Interest rate on Saving Bank is fixed by : Banks themselves w.e.f. 25.10.11

17. A, having SB a/c with you, deposited Rs.25000. A public Prosecutor sent notice to bank informing that Mr A is involved in forgery and requested not to permit withdrawal in the a/c. In between one cheque of Rs.20000 has been presented for payment. What should be done by the bank?: Pay the cheque as Public Prosecutor is not authorized to freeze the a/c.

18. There is an SB a/c in the name of A & B .They have given power of Attorney to 'C' for operation in A/C, The cheque signed by the 'C' is presented in the bank after death of 'B' : cheque will not be passed

19. Encashment of FDR with interest - payment can be made in cash if it is less than Rs 20000

20. There is a credit balance in the saving account and there is a overdraft in the current account amounting to Rs 555. Both accounts are in the same name. Bank wants to adjust credit balance of saving bank account towards payment of overdraft. As per which right, bank can do this?: Right of Set Off.

21. Maximum amount of deposit under Tax Saver fixed deposit is: Rs 150,000

22. The minimum & maximum period of certificate of deposit is : 7 days, 12 months

23. Call money deposit is part of the sector : Organised sector

24. The terms used for hiding money to avoid tax is :Money laundering

25. Which of the following forms will be used for allowing exemption to a depositor aged 61 years : Form 15H

26. Missing person treated as having expired if missing for: 7 years

27. Super senior citizen after: 80 years of age

28. DD of Rs.50000/- in cash : not allowed

29. For the purpose of KYC rules any addition & modification on which recommendation: Financial Action Task Force

30. In case of Minor what is wrong? Minor can make himself liable for his actions.In case of a Deposits account customer wants the Nomination in his account. What is mentioned on Pass book

31. In case Fixed Deposits account the rate of interest fixed by whom: Board of Directors of respective bank.

32. In an account Mr. X Gives irrevocable power of attorney to Y for 1 yr. After 4 Month, X withdraw the irrevocable power of attorney. What is action of the Bank? Bank will rely the revocable application of the Hence the cheque signed by Y returned.

33. In case of Deposit Insurance whether it mandatory or not: It is Mandatory for all banks.

34. in which type of account where TDS not deduct in fixed Deposits Account: NRE and FCNR(B) only.

35. BC work as : Bank’s Agent

36. Cash Transaction Report ( CTR) should be submitted to FIU within how much period: 15 days of the close of the month.

37. Which of these rates are periodically reviewed by RBI?: Repo rate, Bank rate, but not Savings Bank Rate.

38. Interest rate on Savings accounts: Not regulated by RBI

39. As per RBI guidelines, Demand draft of Rs 50,000 and above should be issued against : by debit to account but not against cash

40. If pan no not submitted rate of TDS will be: 20%

41. Account is treated as inoperative if there is no operation for : 24 months

42. If a customer makes nomination, the bank is required to register in its books the nomination, and should give acknowledgement to the depositor in writing. The bank should also indicate the fact of nomination on the face of passbook/deposit receipt with the legend (a) Nomination Registered (b) Nomination marked (c) Nomination done (d) Nomination acknowledged: Nomination Registered

43. Which of the following facilities are allowed to visually impaired persons who open account with bank – issue of cheque book, ATM card, internet banking: All of these

44. What is the main motive of financial inclusion – (a) to give loans to poor persons (b) to issue credit card (c) to provide banking services to distressed persons at affordable cost: Ans is C

45. Banks are required to deduct tax at source from interest payable to an individual if the interest credited or to be credited in a financial year is more than Rs 10,000. This is as per provisions of (a) Income Tax Act (b) Goods and Service Tax Act (c) Service Tax Act (d) RBI Act: Income Tax Act

46. Tax is not deducted at source in respect of which of the following income – (a) Interest on Bank deposits (b) Rent on land and building (c) Brokerage (d) Dividend paid by listed company: Dividend paid by listed company (However Dividend u/s 2(22)(e) is taxable for shareholder and thus TDS rate on such dividend is 10%)

47. Which of the following can be done by a minor?: A minor may draw, indorse, deliver and negotiate a promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque so as to bind all parties except himself.

48. What is the responsibility of an introducer in an account opened by a person with a bank – (a) he is legally liable (b) he is morally liable (c) he is bound to trace the account holder: He is morally liable.

49. Direct Tax Code will replace which of the following – Income Tax Act, Corporate Tax Act: Income Tax Act.

50. As per KYC Guidelines, Records of transactions to be maintained for at least ten years from the dateof transaction, instead of _________from the date of cessation of transactions, and records pertaining to identification of the customer and his address to be preserved for at least ten years after the business relationship is ended: ten years

51. What type of activity can be performed by Business Correspondent - (a) processing and submission of applications to banks; (b) disbursal of small value credit, (c) recovery of principal / collection of interest (iv) collection of small value deposits: All of these

52. E TDS - 26Q (tax deduction other salaries) to be filed for the month of September, before: 15th October (Statement of TDS to be submitted within 15 days from close of quarter)

53. A Minor has extended Guarantee to a loan. It can be ratified by whom? It cannot be ratified by any one.

54. In Limited Liability Partnership account, who are not eligible for becoming partners: a) HUF b) Minor c) body corporate?: Ans: a & b

55. Insurance of deposit is done by DICGC up to: Rs 1 lac per depositor per bank.

56. What is the periodicity of review of risk classification of customers?: Every six months

57. Which is not a proof of Identity?: Ration card.

58. A customer who does not complete all KYC norms, what type of account is opened for him? No Frill account in which cannot be more than Rs.50000 and credits in the Financial Year cannot be more than Rs.100000.

59. There were three cash withdrawals of Rs 5.80 lac ,Rs 4.90 lac & 0.25 lacs from an account in a month. Which of these transactions is/are will be reported to Financial Intelligence Unit as part of CTR? Cash withdrawals of Rs 5.8 lac and Rs 4.9 lac.

60. Under Prevention of Money Laundering Act, banks are required to preserve records relating to opening the account for how much period?: 10 years from date of closure of account.

61. As per KYC Norms, banks are required to update record of customer regarding proof of address, and identity etc. of medium risk customers within how many yrs?: 2 year

62. Which of the following is not the key element of KYC policy a) Customer Acceptance Policy; b) Customer Identification Procedures; c) Monitoring of Transactions; d) Risk Management e) Customer Awareness Policy: Ans is E i.e. Customer Awareness Policy.

63. What is the distance criteria for office of Business Correspondent?: The distance between the place of business of a retail outlet/sub-agent of BC and the base branch should ordinarily not exceed 30 kms in rural, semi-urban and urban areas and 5 kms in metropolitan centers.

64. On whose recommendations, KYC norms came into force? (a) Goiporia Committee (b) Ghosh Committee (c) FATF: Ans is FATF

65. Under KYC Norms, Documents relating to opening the account like proof of address and identity and photograph should be taken again at what interval? (a) once in 5 years for low risk customer (b) once in 2 years for medium risk customers (c) once in 1 year for high risk customers (d) Both (a) and (b): Ans is (d)

66. Record of cash receipt and payment under KYC to be maintained if cash receipt or payment in a single day from one account is more than Rs 10 lakh.

67. Banks should have the responsibility of currency management entrusted to a nodal official of the rank not less than that of a General Manager and will be accountable for the obligations cast upon currency chests by the Reserve Bank.


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Mortgage - 6 Questions

FEMA Act - 4 Questions

Sarfaesi - 5 questions

RTI - 3 questions

Transfer of property act - 4 questions

Money laundering - 3 questions

DRT - 3 questions

Enforcement of security interest - 2 questions

Income Tax - 3 questions

IT act - 3 questions

Pledge - 3 questions

Consumer protection - 2 questions

Deferred payment - 4 questions

Bank guarantee - 4 questions

Memorandum of association - 3 questions

Articles of association - 3 questions

Ultra vires transaction - 1 question

Banker book evidence - 2 questions

RBI/BR Act - 3 questions

Bill of Exchange - 2 questions

Minor admitted to benefit of partnership - 2 questions

Law of limitations - 2 2 marks questions

Indemnity - 2 questions

Lok Adalat - 2-3 questions

Presiding officer - 2 questions

Letter of credit - 3 questions

Bank guarantee - 4 questions

Partnership - 4 questions

Audit reports - 3 questions

Banking ombudsman - 2 questions

Appointment of Director/additional director - 2 questions

Definition of IT Act

DRT / ombudsman/ consumer appointment

Case laws relating to collection of paying and collecting bank

Minimum qualifications to be a presiding officer of DRT

Question on Forged Cheque

NI ACT 131

Minimum and maximum number of directors in a Public Ltd Company

Which LCs are Anticipatory LC

One question related endorsement

Penalty under fema act. Fine arrest or both

Min and max fine for delay in providing information

Max duration to provide information

Conditions for being a DRAT chairman

Registration Authority and few more questions on Reconstruction Company

Primary liability to pay in LC

Actionable claim??

One resolution for how many directors

Banking use excess from reseres and surplus needs permission within??

Balance sheet should be signed by??

Fraud cash withdrawal -ombd can deal or not?

Mortgage is defined in?

Charge on insurance is defined in?

Anyone require 15000 dollar for education purpose this is capital trans , cur trans?? acrd to fema

Relation in deposit of articles

Liability of gaurantor?

Equitable mortgage

Rights of seller

Right of indemnity holder when sued

Chairman of NAT

Min amount to apply in DRT

Min qualification to be presiding officer

Question related stale cheque. Can be paid on request of payee or not

Alteration authenticated by ac holders wife. can be paid or not

Income tax notice to assessee under which sec of it act

Which income not defined under income in it act. Pension, salary, capital gain, income from house rent

Who is chairman of national consumer commission

DRT applicable to-bank comp SBI rrb or all

Supply bill is related to?

Charge on laon against FD receipt.the customer in this case is

BRA 1949 mainly deals with

Max period of limitation in case of bill of exchange and bond without due date

Bill supported by document is called?

Bill payable after certain period called?

Financial statements must by signed and authorised by whom?

Assstment year for corporate entities

Presiding officer holds office till

Information can be sought by whom under RTI act

Which is considered good as security? -FDR receipt Debentures shares...

Object clause of MOA

Articles of association related

Partner become insolvent bank should??

Partnership firm may be dissolved by

Director of bank can do his personal work along with his post ? allowed or not

In case of conversion.. protection will be given to

Sec 131 NI act

Which type of comp cant be raised with ombudsman

Peculinary amount in case of DRTMax period of registration of charge with or without fine

Vice chairman of board on fin supervision is elected by?

Minor to decide whether to be a partner within ???

Consequences of unreg partnership firm

All partner can check book of the firm

Liability in indemnity?

Arbitration is applicable in ??

Decision passed by ombudsman is called

Minor can be a member in Pvt Ltd public Ltd company?

Questions on limitation act ..it's importance to banks

Questions on charge

Role of opening bank in LC

Regarding laon of limited company who will sign laon paper

Regarding loans to partnership firm


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The term Currency defined under FEMA does not include ...... (0.50 mark)


a. Letter of credit

b. Travelers cheque

c. Promissory Notes

d. Bonds and debentures


Ans - d

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Master A has been admitted to the benefit of partnership firm on 02.01.2017. Master A become Major on 02.05.2017 and he gave a public notice on 05.08.2017 about his interest to continue as a partner. Mr. A is personally liable to third parties for all the act of the firm w.e.f ...... (2 mark)


a. 02.05.2017 ( date of becoming Major)

b. 05.08.2017 (date of public notice)

c. 02.01.2017 (date of admission)

d. 05.02.2017 (date of completion of six months)


Ans - b

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In respect of third party information, which one of the following statement is correct in the context of Right of Information Act? ( 1 Mark)


a. Chief Public Information officer can disclose the information in the normal course

b. Chief Public Information officer is not allowed to disclose the information

c. Chief Public Information officer shall give a notice to the third party about the the intention to disclose

d. The third party has no recourse against the decision of the Chief Public Information officer to disclose the information


Ans - c

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In which of the following instances a banker may refuse to honor the customer's cheques?

(i) Where a post dated cheque is presented for payment prior to the date it bears

(ii) Where after debiting the cheque the balance will fall below the minimum balance required

(iii) Where the banker receives notice of customer death 

(iv) Where signature on the cheque differ from the specimen signature 


a. (i) and (ii) Only

b. (i) and (iii) Only

c. (ii),(iii) and (vi)Only

d. (i), (iii) and (iv)Only


Ans - d

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In civil suit to which bank is not a party, one of the parties has produced the certified copy of the books of account. One party to thes uit want to call the bank officer as a witness, to prove the contents of copy. Can it be done in the normal Course?


a. Yes, as if it is right of the party to get it re-affirmed in evidence

b. No, As the certified copy as prima facie document that is admissible as evidence

c. No, Unless the bank voluntary to do so

d. Yes, if the party obtain consent of the bank


Ans - b

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Which one of the following statements is correct in respect of the transfer of an actionable claim? (1 mark)


a. It can be done for valid consideration only by the excution of an instrument in writting signed by the transferor

b. It can be done with or without consideration in case of insurance polices

c. It can be done with or without consideration only by the execution of an instrument in writting signed by the transferer

d. It can be done with or without consideration only in case f immovable properties


Ans - c

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What is the pecuniary jurisdiction (maximum value of the goods or services and the compension claimed) of the district Forum under Consumer Protection Act, 1986? (0.50 marks)


a. Rs. 10 lac

b. Rs. 20 lac

c. Rs. 05 lac

d. Rs. 08 lac


Ans - b

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When a bill is transferred for consideration to any person so as to entitle the person to claim the amount represented by the bill, such a transfer is called ......


a. Notification

b. Negotiation

c. Endorsement

d. followed by delivery


Ans - b

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Which of the following statement is appropriate of a consumer Redressal Mechanism? (1 Mark)


a. The limitation period for filing complaint before a consumer Forum is three year from the date of cause of action

b. The limitation period for filing a complaint before a Consumer Forum is Two years from the date of action

c. If an interim order passed by the a Consumer Forum is not complied with, the property of the person who is not complying can be attached but attached property cannot sold

d. All offences under the consumer Disputes Redressal Act are not tried on summary basis


Ans - a

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Places where the mortgage by Deposit of title deeds can be created are generally notified by the ...... (1mark)


a. Registrar of companies

b. State Government

c. Registrar of Assurances

d. Competent Legal Authority


Ans - b

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Absoute possession of proprty is not given to the mortagage in case of ......

(i) Simple Mortagage

(ii) Mortagage by Deposit of title Deeds

(iii) English Mortgage


a. (i) and (ii)Only

b. (ii) and (iii)Only

c. (i) and (iii)Only

d. (i), (ii) and (iii)Only


Ans - a

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A banking company, not being a scheduled bank, is also required to furnish a return to Reserve Bank of India relating to cash reserve. This based on the provision of Sec 18(1) of the ......


a. Indian companies Act, 1956

b. Banking Regulation Act,1949

c. Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934

d. Banking companies ( Aquisition & transfer of under takings) Act


Ans - b

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For which of the following reasons, pledge is advantageous over Hypothecation? (1 Mark)

(i) The good are in the custody of the pledgee and therefore it can be easily enforced

(ii) The good are in the custody of the pledger and therefore it can be easily enforced

(iii) The pledger cannot manupulate the goods

(iv) If the goods are lost due to flood or fire, insurance cover can be availed


a. (i) and (ii) Only

b. (i),(ii) and (iii) Only

c. (i),(ii) and (vi)Only

d. (i), (iii) and (iv)Only


Ans - a

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The right to receive copies of annual accounts of the company by the member is called ......


a. Statutory right

b. Documentary right

c. Proprietary right

d. Absolute right


Ans - a

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In civil suit to which bank is not a party, one of the parties has produced the certified copy of the books of account. One party to thes uit want to call the bank officer as a witness, to prove the contents of copy. Can it be done in the normal Course?


a. Yes, as if it is right of the party to get it re-affirmed in evidence

b. No, As the certified copy as prima facie document that is admissible as evidence

c. No, Unless the bank voluntary to do so

d. Yes, if the party obtain consent of the bank


Ans - b

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The practical procedure followed for mortgage of lease hold right include ...... (2 marks)


a. Xerox copy of the lease agreement can constitute the title deeds

b. The unexpired lease period may be shorter than the period of the banks advace 

c. A triparte agreement may be entered into amoung the lender bank, the lessor and the lessee(borrower)

d. The consent of lessor would not be necessary, if origional lease deed is available


Ans - c

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The rate at Which Reserve Bank of India is prepared to buy or rediscount bills of exchange other commercial paper eligible for purchase under the RBI Act is known as ......


a. Yield to Maturity

b. Prime Lendiing Rate (PLR)

c. Base Rate

d. Bank Rate


Ans - d

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The right of a transferee of a partner's interest in a firm include ...... ( 1 mark)

(i) To receive the share of profit of the transferring partner

(ii) To interfere in the conduct of the business

(iii) Entitled to a share in the Assets of the firm on dissolution of firm or cessation of the partner

(iv) Right to verify the annual accounts of the partnership firm


a. (i) and (iv) Only

b. (i) and (ii) Only

c. (ii) and (iii) Only

d. (i) and (iii) Only


Ans - b

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Which of the following statements correct regarding the Jurisdiction and power of Debt Recovery Tribunal? (1 mark)

(i) A decree passed by the civil court can be executed by the tribunal

(ii) A person heading of the office of the Appellate Tribunal can transfer any case from one Tribunal to other Tribunal within his Jurisdiction

(iii) For the matter for which Tribunals are empowered, the civil Courts have no jurisdiction

(iv) There is remedy available against the order passed by the Appellate Tribunal


a. (i) and (ii) only

b. (i), (iii) and (iv) only

c. (ii) and (iii) only

d. (i), (ii)and(iii) only


Ans - a

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Which of the following statements are appropriate? (2 mark)

(i) Capital clause of the MOA mentions about the amount of capital a company will be authorized to raise

(ii) Main objective clause and other objective clause of MOA are not interchangeable

(iii) Article of Association must be filed by unlimited companies also

(iv) The Article of Association cannot be altered by a special resolution with approval from the NCLT


a. (i) and (ii) only

b. (ii) and (iii) only

c. (i), (ii) and (iii) only

d. (i), (ii),(iii) and (iv) only


Ans - d

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Under which section of income tax donations come? - 80G of the Income Tax Act

Min and max no of member in private companies - 2 & 200

No. of members in public limited co (Min & Max) - 7 & unlimited

Banking ombudsman applicable - in whole india

Indemnity which type of liability? - Contingent.

Who can rectify the clerical or arithmetical errors in order passed by DRT? - Presiding officer

Which income doesn't come under service tax? - Interest income

Within how many days can a consumer file complaint if he is not satisfied with the service? - 30 Days

Which is the negotiating bank in case of LC? - Exportrs country bank

Relationship between bank n customer in case of pledge - pawnor-pawnee'

Debt recovery tribunal established by - Government of India under an Act of Parliament (Act 51 of 1993)

How many types of LC ? - 8

Jurisdiction of appellate tribunal - The Central Government is also empowered to decide and specify the areas within which the tribunal may exercise jurisdiction for entertaining and deciding the applications filed before it.

DRT applicable - Above 10 Lakhs

DRT is controlled by - Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act (RDDBFI Act), 1993

RTI is not applicable to - J&K

UCPDC 600 is in respect of - Letters of credit

Pay as you earn is a...... tax - is a withholding tax on income payments to employees

20% profits should maintain with rbi - NBFC

NI act application - Whole India

Cersai time limit - within 30 days of creation of mortgage

Bills payable on demand are - paid when the payee asks for it.

Term of every member in national commission - 5 years or up to the age of seventy years, which ever is earlier

A securitization company carries out the function of - Acquisition of financial asset from the originator

Limitation period of for takng immovable property under sarfaesi? - 12 Years

Amount of TDS should be submitted before how many days? - 7th of the next month

Number of directors of private company? - 2 to 15 (Min & Max)

Casual vacancies of directors can be filled by? - the Board of Directors at a meeting of the Board

Collecting bank will get safety under NI act for what - Forged sign of endroser

Which is not consider as NI - Share

Tax dedcuted from salary has to be payed as on - Monthly basis

Limitation perod for foreclosure is - 30 Years

Llimitation perod for possession of immovable property is - 12 years

Banking regulation act 1949 - Regulates banking


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1. Limitations period of foreclosure - 30 Years

2. Section 35 of RBI act - Initial assets and liabilities

3. Section 35 of Banking Regulation Act, 1949 - Inspection

4. Minor Partner liability in firm - cannot be held personally liable

5. Payee bank protection in case of forged Instrument - Sections 10, 85 and 128 of NI Act

6. Elder Male member called as in HUF - Karta

7. Non negotiation crossing Obligation to payee bank

8. Limitation period in case of Default of loan in EM

9. Bank Negotiation stamp of cheque, presented to other bank

10. 5-6 questions frm DRT/DRAT

11. Bank Guarantee

12. Questions from NI Act

13. Limitation Act

14. Charges, Mortgage

15. Partnership Act

16. FEMA

17. Consumer Protection Act

18. Banking Ombudsman

19. Majority of the paper from Chapter A

20. Questions on minor admitted benefits

21. LC types i.e red clause and green clause 

22. Public Ltd and Pvt company differs 

23. No of members in pvt ltd

24. Case studies on Bank Guarantee

25. LC case study 

26. Winding up decisions

27. Loan documents signed by in case of loan to HUF

28. Aggrieved by DRT decision, complaint to?

29. Aggrieved by Lok Adalath decision, complaint to?

30. Aggrieved by Banking ombudsman, complain to deputy governor within how many days


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1. Exact meaning/difference between pledge and bailment

2. Memorandum of association and articles

3. Voting rights of shareholders max limit

4. Max directors in public, private companies

5. Difference b/w indemnity, guarantee

6. Clerical error in DRT, resolved by?

7. Equitable mortgage place of registration of charge

8. In continuity guarantee, if guarantor dies?

9. When agreement to sell becomes sale?

10. Section 131 of NI act

11. Register of members of a company should be kept with?

12. Interest rate on excess of CRR?

13. Central, state, district councils

14. Statutory rights on company member ship 2marks +1mark

15. Upcountry cheque 2marks

16. Consumer protection act pecuniary jurisdiction levels 

17. Consumer protection act calim limit

18. Bill of exchange limitation period 

19. Claytons rule example cash credit or demand loan or bill of exchange 

20. Financial gaurante definition 

21. Pledge and gaurante differences 

22. Equitable mortgage 2 marks question

23. Mortgage by conditional sale 

24. DRT Borrower may apply 45days 

25. DRT Borrower has to deposit 50% and tribunal has power to reduce 25%

26. Agreement to sell risk 

27. Consideration 1qurstion 

28. Official gazette published in electronic for called 

29. Money laundering act 1 question 

30. Right to information act 1question 


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1. Actionable claims 

2. FEMA current account transaction

3. FEMA another 2 question  

4. Memorandum of association  object clause are classified in to sub clauses

5. MOA clauses 

6. Min and Max numbers in private public company 

7. Partnership disslove on partner retire 

8. Legal position of minor attains majority 

9. Limited liability partnership 1question 

10. Unpaid seller 1queation 

11. Sale vs aggrement to sell 1queation 

12. Consideration one question 

13. Bailment and pledge  question 

14. Contract 1question

15. Place of source example question in tax 

16. Organization of Lok adalats 

17. If any clerical or arithmetical errors  in recovery certificate who will change 

18. Mardia case half mark 

19. DRT 3 questions 

20. DRAT 1queation

21. CRR on RBI int will provide or not

22. NI act collection banker case study

23. NI act paying bank case study 

24. HUF half mark question

25. Bill finance question - Holder 

26. Hypothecation 1 queation

27. General lien question

28. Charges 2 marks questions came like Gold coins is better than gold jewellery


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Limitation act

Different types of mortgages

Company act

Partnership

Paying banker protection

collecting bankers duties

SARFAESI Act

Information technology

Usufructary Mortgage

Absolute Possession in which mortgage

Supply Bills

Not a consequence if charge not created

Notice by AO under which section

Section for Registration of Charge

Conversion on Cheque.. Who is defaulted in such case.

Paying n Collecting Bank Ques

The Consumer Protection Act,1986 applies to ...... All goods and services/ Goods for resale/ Goods for commercial purposes


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1. Members of public and private company - Public - Min-7, Max-No Restriction. Private - Min-2, Max-200

2. No. Of directors in public and private company - Public - 3 to 15, Private - 2 to 15

3. Interest payable by RBI on CRR - 0 %

4. Pledge hypothetican

5. What is equitabe mortgage

6. NI Act

7. RTI

8. Questions based on limitation period

9. Diff b/w partenership and company

10. Questions on mortgage and cheque

11. Heads of object of memorandum of association

12. Related equitable mortgage

13. BR act

14. Partnership accounts

15. Person appeal to drt after receiving reply from sc with in period of

16. payment and settlement system regulated by

17. About mortgage types 4 questions

18. FEMA deals with transactions of

19. Bailment & pleadge

20. Equitable morgatge

21. Lc

22. Deferred payment guarantee

23. Limitation

24. In how many days TDS file to gov

25. For cancel of lease or rent how many month notice?


......................................

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1. Clatons rule

2. Minimum directors-3&2

3  Around 8 qtns from mortgage. like english, equitable, act for mortgage etc.

4. 4 qtns from MOA & AOA of company

5. Doctine of constructive

6. Diff. partnership and company

7. Indemnity-loss of fdr

8. Hypothication

9. Ddiff. pledge and lien

10. Consumer complaint act-complainant

11. Credit card award-1 lakh

12. Common seal

13. Green letter of credit

14. Negotiating bank

15. Surity is -secondary

16. Deffered guaranty

17. DRAT head post

18. Chq alteration not visible to naked eyes bank not liable

19. SARFAESI Act appeal to drt in how many days 45

20. LC credit related question credit allow something like that ans green lc 

21. BO related complain how many days to dispose by BO.

22. RTI how many days to required by the PIO to settle the information.

23. Not registerd partnership firm related question can sue or not.

24. Min No of director in public and private

25. Arbitrage


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1. Section 131

2. Actionable claim

3. Which one is NI

4. Equitable mortgage 

5. Mortgage deed is necessary foe which mortgage 

6. Which LC is called anticipatory credit

7. Members and directors of pvt and public company (2questions)

8. Which is not a company classified under liability category 

9. With what memo a cheque should be returned if collected by one bank and presented by other bank

10. When a partnership will dissolve

11. Demand notice period under SARFAESI-ACT 

12. DRT is applicable for : SBI, nationalised, RRB, all

13. DRT

14. Bank Guarantees

15. Many questions on mortgages

16. Income tax act

17. Preference shares

18. LC

19. Bill of exchange

20. Agreement

21. Hypothecation


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1. As per section 26 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, a Minor can draw, endorse, accept a negotiable instrument but he can not : bind himself

2. A has granted Irrevocable Power of Attorney in favour of B for one year. After 3 months, A revokes the Power of Attorney. A cheque signed by B is presented for payment_ What will you do? The cheque will not be paid because POA can be withdrawn before maturity and once it is revoked, no cheque signed by agent can be debited to account of Principal

3. What is the Doctrine of Ultra Vires in the context of a limited company?: Any act by the directors beyond the object of the company is considered ultra vires the company and company is not bound by such act.

4. A minor who was admitted to the benefits of partnership has become major. Within how much period, he has to decide to remain partner in the firm or not?: within 6 months of attaining majority or 6 months of knowing that he is the partner in the firm whichever is later.

5. If on a cheque words "Account Payee" is written between two parallel lines or with the name of a bank, then: the cheque can not be endorsed.

6. Which type of crossing is required to be done if the drawer wants that in case of endorsement, the title of transferee of the cheque should not be better than the title of the transferor: Not Negotiable Crossing

7. In the case of dishonour of a cheque due to insufficient funds, for enforcing rights under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act 1881, the holder should send a notice to the drawer within: 30 days from the date of receipt of notice regarding dishonour of the instrument.

8. The Limitation period for filing case in case of dishonour of cheque due to insufficient funds is: 1 month from the date of cause of action.

9. Objectives for which a company has been formed are given in: Memorandum of Association

10. Full form of BCBS is Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.

11. Direct Impact of increase in CRR is : Controlling Liquidity

12. Banks can not issue Demand Draft payable to Bearer as per provisions of : Section 31 of the RBI Act

13. Grace Period is allowed in the case of : Usance Bills and Usance Promissory Notes

14. Indian Banks are required tomaintainminimumCapital AdequacyRatio of : 9%

15. In the case of individuals and HUF, tax will be deducted at source if the interest on term deposit in a financial year is : more than Rs 10,000

16. If Power of Attorney is executed outside India it should be stamped within:90 days of its first arrival in India

17. For its implementation, the complainant should accept the award given by Ombudsman within: 30 days of the receipt of the copy of the award.

18. When proceeds of cheque are given before clearance of the cheque the banker will be called: Holder for Value

19. In the case ofWrongful dishonour of cheque, towhomthe bank is liable?:Drawer

20. If date on a cheque is prior to the date of its presentation, it is called: Ante Dated cheque

21. What isminor's liability in HUF Account:Minor is not liable

22. When does the right of nominee starts in respect of a deposit account?: After death of all depositors

23. For injectingmoney in themarket which type of transaction is undertaken?: (a) Repo (b) ReverseRepo

24. RBI controlsmoney supply through: change in CRR

25. Loan given to a director can be waived: after ermission of RBI.

26. Under the Ombudsmen scheme, the Bank has to reply to the objection of the complainant within: one month

27. A post dated cheque is passed in the account of a customer. But another cheque which was in order was dishonoured due to insufficient funds. What is the liability of the Banker?: Bank is liable to the drawer for paying post dated cheque as bank is not justified in paying post dated cheque. The bank will be liable to drawer for damages on account of wrongful dishonour of cheque.

28. Which type of preferential shares are treated as part of Tier I capital of the Bank?: Perpetual Non Cumulative Preference Shares.

29. As per RBI guidelines, all banks are required classify business in various business segments with effect from 31-03-2008. The segments are: (a) Treasury (b)Corporate /Whole sale Banking, (c)Retail Banking, (d)Other Banking Business. The geographical segments are 'domestic' and 'international'.

30. Customer of your bank asks for cash payment of crossed DD. What would you do? Generally payment only through bank account. However, bank can pay after duly satisfying the genuineness of the draft and payee but bank will continue to be liable to true owner if recipient is not true owner.

31. A cheque is presented for payment in which the amount in words and figures is different. Bank should pay which amount?: amount written in words will be paid.

32. Whether a Private Limited company can be a partner with Public Limited company to forma Partnership?Yes

33. In the context of Nomination, which is correct statement?:Signatures of nominee not required on nomination form. Nominee's name should be mentioned on FDR if agreed by the customer.

34. A bearer cheque of Rs.7,000/- was presented. The cashier informed that the cheque can not be passed as the balance is less by Rs.700/-. The tenderer credited the amount of shortfall and the cheque was paid. Customer disputed the transaction. Whether bank is liable?: Yes. For disclosing balance to third party, bank is liable to account holder.

35. When an order passed by Banking Ombudsman is accepted by the complainant, the same should be complied within: 1 month from the date of receipt of acceptance from the complainant.

36. Penalty for delay is per day if information is not furnished within prescribed time under Right to Information Act: Rs. 250 per day with maximum being Rs. 25,000/

37. A crossed DD was paid by cash. What risk is there for the Bank: Bank will be liable to true owner of the DD if payment made to a person other than true owner (Section 129 of N I Act).

38. A cheque is written in English and Regional Language. Whether it can be paid?: Yes. A cheque written in different language can be paid if otherwise in order.

39. Who cannot become a partner in a firm as per Supreme court judgment HUF

40. Introducers liability / responsibility in case of an account holder defrauding Bank is : To assist the Bank in locating the a/c holder - does not have legal liability

41. Nomination -Minor can be a nominee.

42. Inoperative accounts: 2 Years&above not operated.

43. RTI Act - party seeking information need not disclose the reasons for which the information sought for.

44. Counterfeit notes returned after police verification, the same has to be preserved for 3 years subject to half yearly verification.

45. Validity period of cheque reduced to 3months from1.4.12 as per : RBI Guidelines under sec 35A of B R Act

46. Crossed cheque payment across the counter to the authorized Officer of collecting Bank - can be made and there are no violation as per NI Act. 255.

47. The consequence of non registration of Partnership - firm cannot sue others for its dues.

48. Banks are required to implement the award of Ombudsman unless a decision is taken to appeal against the same within one month from the date of receipt of acceptance of the award by the complainant.

49. Account holder A & B want to substitute their name with the name of their sons C & D in the account. What should the bank do?: Substitution of all names is not allowed. At least one of the original account holder should be retained in the account.

50. When only image of cheque is sent to the paying bank while sending cheque for collection instead of sending the physical cheque, the process is called: Cheque Truncation

51. A Cheque partly written in English &partly in regional language is presented for-payment What should the bank do?:May be paid, if otherwise in order and the language other than.English is the regional language of the area where the cheque is presented.

52. An authority has been granted in an account You have received information about the death of the Principal. Today, you receive a cheque signed by the agent which is dated prior to the death of the Principal.What should the bank do? : Cheque can not be paid as authority of agent comes to end with the death of the Principal.

53. You are maintaining current account in the name of the Trust.You receive notice of death of one of the trustees. After this notice, a cheque signed by the deceased trustee is presented for payment.What should the bank do?: Cheque may be paid, if otherwise in order.

54. As per Consumer Protection Act, the period for filing appeal to State Commission against decision of the District Forum is: maximum 30 days

55. Who can not be full fledged partner:Minor

56. Can Karta of HUF appoint Agent or delegate the powers to other co-parcener: Yes, he can do so.

57. Money deposited after receiving order may be attached in the case of: attachment order

58. Original & duplicate draft presented simultaneously for payment: Duplicate should be paid & original should be returned.

59. Company has registered office at Delhi, factory at Kolkata & loan taken at Mumbai. For creating equitable mortgage title deeds can be deposited at: any notified city.

60. Reasons for avoiding advance to Un-Registered Partnership Firm: Firm can not sue against Any one for recovery of its debts but anyone can sue against the firm.

61. What is the effect of 'Not Negotiable Crossing'?: Transferee does not get better title than the transferor.

62. Payment of cheque can be stopped by: only Drawer of the cheque

63. Account payee crossing defined in:-Not defined anywhere

64. What is the current rate of interest paid on CRR?:NIL

65. How can be the transferability of Bill of exchange can be restricted? Bymaking restrictive endorsement

66. If on a Bill-of Exchange, two parallel lines are drawn and not negotiable is written between the lines,what kind of the crossing will be there: Provisions relating to crossing are not applicable to Bill of Exchange.

67. Within priority sector,what is the allocation to weaker section?: 25%

68. Maximum time with in which reply must be given under Right to information act? 30 days

69. What is the status of Nominee? Trustee of Legal heirs

70. Safe deposit vault is governed by provisions of: Transfer of Property act

71. A cheque signed by agent has been presented after his death for payment. What should the bank do?: The cheque will be paid if otherwise in order.

72. Purpose of star series notes: To replace defectively printed notes

73. Customer-bank relationship in locker account: Lessee-Lessor

74. Uptowhat amount District forumcan be approached under Consumer ProtectionAct?: Rs.20 Lacs

75. Appeal against the award of Ombudsman can be made by the bank within: 30 days of receiving the acceptance from the complainant.

76. Cheque issued by director of a company and presented after his death will be: Passed if in order

77. What would be the action of central bank in recession?: create liquidity by decreasing CRR and lower the repo rate.

78. Ante dated cheque like cheque dated 15.12.07 is presented for payment on 1.1.08 whereas_____ the account was opened on 20.12.07 : Cheque should be passed

79. If amount in words and figures differ on a cheque and amount written in words is higher than the amount written in figures, then as per sec.18 of NI Act, which amount should be paid?: amount written in words

80. Nomination facility is not available in the case of : Trust A/c.

81. customer service Committee meeting held on :Monthly basis

82. A person wants to open a joint account with his wife in such a way that the account can be operated by him only during his lifetime and she should be able to operate the account only after his death. The account has to be opened with the instructions: 'Former or survivor

83. For wrong ful dishonour of the cheque the bank is liable to: the drawer of the cheque

84. Banks print cheque books having similar particulars. The format of cheque is prescribed by which Act : Not defined in any Act. It is as per practice. CTS 2010 advised by RBI

85. Which crossing takes away the feature of assumption of defective free title available to the transferee : Not negotiable crossing

86. Who is appointed to tackle public complaints against the public authorities : Ombudsman

87. The facility of nomination is not available to Trust account because it is account : Non-individual (facility of nomination is available only in the case of individual(s).

88. The true owner of a cheque has been deprived of his right by collection of the cheque for a different person. This is called Conversion

89. As per recent RBI/Govt. guidelines, pensioners can open account jointly with: spouse, to be operated as either or survivor or former or survivor.

90. While paying a bearer cheque, signatures are obtained on the back side of the cheque. Why ? : As evidence of payment

91. Whether Minor can nominate ? no. On his behalf nomination will be done by a person legally competent to act on his behalf.

92. Cheque is dated before date of its presentation is called: Antedated cheque

93. An endorsement inwhich endorser excludes his liability is called : sans recourse

94. When a company is financed against the security of hypothecation ormortgage of its movable property, the company is required to file particulars of charge with: Registrar of Companies

95. Who is called as Holder as per N I Act?: Who is entitled to possession of the instrument in his own name (actual possession is not necessary).

96. If a cheque is dishonoured due to insufficient funds, then as per section 138 of N I Act, court may award imprisonment up to: 2years

97. On the face of a cheque, the name of a bank is written without two parallel lines. This will amount to : special crossing

98. A/c payee crossing is defined in : it is not defined in any Act. It is as per practice

99. Nomination facility for deposit accounts is available under: 45ZA&45 ZB of the BR act

100. Maximum amount of deposit which a bank may ask while allowing locker facility to a customer: Advance rent for 3 years and locker breaking charges

101. Asolicitor has account in his name and in the name of his client.Garnishee order is received in the name of the solicitor.Whether the samewill be applicable in the name of client also: No because two accounts are not in the same right and same capacity.

102. Which of the following is not amaterial alteration? Changing bearer to order

103. A bill issued without consideration is called: Accomodation Bill

104. There is a joint account in the name ofA&B.Acheque is drawn byAbut the alteration in the amount is authenticated by B.Whether bank can pay the cheque: Yes provided the operation is either or survivor.

105. The term used for conversion or transfer of property derived from a criminal offense for the purpose of concealing, or disguising, the illicit origin of the property is called: Money laundering

106. In which of the following situations bank will not be a holder in due course?: When bank credits the account of the customer after receipt of funds on account of cheque sent for collection

107. The rate at which RBI rediscounts the usance bills of banks is called: Bank Rate

108. In the case of IPO, the company is required to allot shares ormake refund within: 30 days of the closure of the issue in case of fixed price public issues; 15 days in case of book built issues and 15 days in case of right issues

112. Bank can charge collection charges of not more than for_outstation cheques of Rs.10000 to Rs1 lac in saving bank:Rs.100

113. Which of the following cheques can not be paid by the bank? : A cheque on which signatures of drawer have been forged irrespective of the cleverness in forgery and though these appear to be same as that of the drawer.

114. FIU stands for : Financial Intelligence Unit (India)

115. Two cheques have been presented to you as paying banker.One is dated prior to opening the account and other is dated prior to issue of cheque book.What will you do as paying banker?: Both cheq

116. KYC and FIU in India are associated with: preventing money laundering

117. Articles of Association mentions: directors' powers

118. Garnishee order is not applicable on: (a)cash received after two hours of receipt of Garnishee order (b) amount received for safe custody (c) undrawn balances in cash credit accounts

119. A person having locker has expired. The nominee comes. A sealed cover is found. What will you do ? : It will be delivered to him as part of locker contents without opening the packet.

120. A bill was presented on 10.5.2005 and accepted on 12.5.2005. The bill was due for payment on 29.07.2005 and was returned. The last date for filing suit in this case is : 29.07.2008

121. A listed bank has to prepare and publish balance sheet on quarterly basis as per: SEBI guidelines

122. There are certain instruments defined as negotiable instruments under lawand certain instruments used as negotiable instruments as per practice.Which of the following is not a negotiable instrument as perNI Act: Dividend warrant

123. On repayment of_debt of a company, satisfaction of charge shbuld be filedwith ROCwithin: 30 days

124. A Trust Deed is silent about loans by the trust. The trustee approaches for a loan. Under these circumstances what should the bank do?: No loan can be raised

125. Which of the following un/under-stamped document can not be revalidated by paying penalty: None of these as all documents can be revalidated. (However, as per question Demand Promisory note cannot be revalidated).

126. A person of 65 years of age can not nominate which of the following persons: Trust

127. The aggregate limit for capital market exposure of a Bank is: 40 0/0 of net worth at the end of previous year

128. A minor approaches for a loan. Which type of loan can be given to him: loan can not be sanctioned other than for necessities.

129. Which of the following does not match in banker/customer relation : Locker facility - Bailee/Bailor

130. Committee on Procedures and Performance Audit of Public Services (CPPAPS) was headed by: S.S. Tarapore

131. Customer service code has been mentioned in : Banking Codes and Standards Board of India.

132. Cheque received in clearing signed by whom will not be passed out of the following: signed by a person who has ' been declared insolvent.

133. Whether a customer can approach Ombudsman without first approaching the Bank : Approaching the bank first is a pre-condition.

134. In case a forged note is detected in the cash tendered at bank counter, what should the bank do?: The Note should be impounded and not returned to the tenderer.

135. If a guardian is appointed by court, minor will become major at the age of: 21 years

136. A Cheque with forged signatures is presented for payment and is paid. Bank will be liable to:Customer (Drawer of the cheque)

137. Protection is available to the collecting banker in case of : Crossed cheques

138. Which is not a General Crossing: Name of a bank written between two parallel lines

139. If time is not mentioned on a Bill of Exchange, it will be payable: on demand

140. In an account of Club with you, cheque has been been presented for payment signed by the secretary who has died. What should the bank do?: It will be paid if it not dated subsequent to date of death.

141. Garnishee order is applicable for: credit balance in OD and not for cheque sent for collection.

142. Bank Guarantees are issued as per provisions of : Indian Contract Act

143. cheque truncation means: converting physical cheque to electronic image and stopping physical flow of a paper cheque. 660_ Foreign currency paid to taxi driver, shop keeper, can be accepted by:Authorised persons.

144. A bank cannot acquire either as owner or as pledgee shares in a company more than:-  As per Section 19 of the Banking Regulation Act 1949, no bank can hold more than 30% of the paid up capital of a company or 30% of its own paid up capital and reserves, whichever is less, whether it is a pledgee, absolute owner or

145. For formation of a company, Registrar of Companies will issue : certificate of incorporation

146. Co is in liquidation, funds are at the disposal of : Liquidator

147. Guardian appointed by will of the father is called: testamentary guardian

148. Which of the following documents does not constitute document of title to goods:Airway bill

149. DD can be revalidated within: any time (practice may differ In different banks)

150. Which crossing is a Special Crossing : Name of Bank is written in the cheque with or without parallel lines

151. Supervision of banks is done by RBI under which act: RBI Act / BR Act / Jilani Committee Report / NI Act: Banking RegulationAct

152. A minor is aged 15 years, who is illiterate. Which type of self operated a/c can be opened -SB/ RD /FD none

153. Which of the following can open SB a/c? State Electricity Board/ Indian Bank Association/Municipal corporation: Indian Bank Association.

154. In a Flying club, the Secretary&Treasurer are authorized to sign.ACheque is presented for payment across the counter. In between it has been informed that Secretary has died,what youwill do? :Will be paid, if otherwise inorder

155. Revival of limitation for recovery of a time barred loan is possible by: obtaining fresh promise to pay under provisions of Indian Contract Act. As per Supreme court decision,HUF cannot be a partner because:HUF is not a natural or legal person

156. As per Prevention of Money laundering Act, preservation of records relating to closed accounts upto: 5 yr from date of closure of account.

157. Banks can provide information about the customer to another Bank: General in nature, without any responsibility

158. Board of Directors want to borrow money in excess of paid up capital and reserves of the company: can be done through a resolution passed by shareholders in the general meeting

159. Other than a Bill of exchange or promissory note, the document which was executed abroad is required to be stamped on its arrival in India within: 3 months of its arrival

160. Administrator is appointed in case of: to realize assets and pay off liabilities of a person who has died without writing a will.

161. Under Ombudsman scheme, which type of case not entertained?: advocate representing the customer

162. Which of the following is not a valid cheque for payment by the bank-l)different ink & handwriting 2) cheque with prior date 3) cheque with impossible date 4) Mutilated cheque:- Mutilated cheque

163. The liability of the drawer of bills of exchange is prime till it is not accepted by the drawee after that prime liability becomes of Drawee.

164. Whether Pvt Ltd. Co. can be partnerwith Partnership Firm: Yes

165. Counterfeit note received at the counterwhat to be done?: Impound the currency note.

166. No noting on currency note, directions issued byRBI under section 35Aof BR Act.

167. Cross cheque can be paid at counter if presented by other bank.

168. Payments of a forged draft.Who will lodge FIR paying or collecting bank: Paying Bank.

169. Borrowing powers of board of directors are contained in: Articles of Association

170. Locker can be broken open after notice to the hirer if the same is not operated for:more than three years for mediur-n risk category or one year for a higher risk category, and the locker-hirer does not respond nor operates the locker.

171. If a complainant is not satisfied with the award or his complaint is rejected by the Banking ombudsmen, he can prefer an appeal to DeputyGovernor, RBIwithin: 30 days of the of the date of receipt of communication regarding award or rejection of the complaint.

172. In case ofwrongful dishonour of cheque, bank is liable to: account holder only

173. Who can seek information under.Right to InformationAct:Any citizen of India can ask for information

174. The Garnishee Order is applicable on the account of a customer when the relationship between banker customer is: Debtor & Creditor.

175. A private limited company with Registered office at Bangalore has raised loan from a branch located at Mumbai. For creating equitable mortgage, title deeds can be deposited at: Mumbai, Kolkatta, Chennal or any other notified place.

176. A cheque is presented for payment in which amount in figures is mentioned as Rs 10,000 where as the amount inwords is mentioned as Rs Ten lakh only. In terms of section 18 of the NI Act,what should the bank do?: The amount written in words should be paid.

177. When a letter is signed by the borrower and based on that letter bank delivers the document of title to goods to the borrower, such letter is called as: Trust Receipt

178. How much charges are charged in addition to normal collection charges and out of pocket expenses for providing instant credit facility for outstation cheques:Nil

179. A limited company has registered office at Chennai whereas loan has been raised from bank branch at Mumbai. The charge will be registered with the ROC at: Chennai

180. A partnership firm conducting business other than the banking business has more than 20 members as partners. Whether this is allowed?: Such association is called illegal association as per Companies Act

181. Under Prevention of Money Laundering Act, banks are required to send cash transaction report in respect of cash deposit or withdrawal of more than Rs 10 lakh in a month from one account within: 15 days from the close of the month.

182. Who is primarily liable on Bill of exchange which has been accepted?: Acceptor (Drawee) of the Bill.

183. A cheque crossed specially to a bank is presented by the same bank to paying bank for cash payment. What should the paying bank do? Bank can make cash payment.

184. Who can make nomination in the deposit account of a minor?: Guardian on behalf of the minor.

185. Who can be a nominee?: Only an individual

186. If a depositor dies, payment to nominee or legal heirs should be made within: 15 days of completion of formalities.

187. What is the relationship between bank and customer if he has left certain goods with the bank by mistake: Bank is trustee and Customer is beneficiary

188. Appeal against the award of the Banking Ombudsman can be made to Deputy Governor, RBI within days of the receipt of copy of award from the Ombudsman: 30 days

189. A cheque was dishonoured despite sufficient balance in the account. The bank will be liable to:Drawer of the cheque and not to the payee.

190. Maximum amount of fine under section 138 of N I Act for dishonour of cheque due to insufficient funds is: twice the amount of cheque.

191. Bearer uncrossed cheque can be paid to whom: To the bearer

192. On, other than a negotiable instrument, what is the time period for payment of stamp duty, if the ocument is executed outside India : 3 months

193. May I help you counter is to be provided by bank branches other than : Small branches

194. In case of a jointly operated joint account, the nominee can obtain payment, when : none of the account holder is alive

195. A bank branch receives a counterfeit note of Rs.500, which customer wants back. What the bank should do : Impound the currency note, but No credit of full amount to customer.(No credit to customer’s account is to be given for counterfeit notes)  Master Circular DCM(FNVD)G - 4/16.01.05/2017-18 dated July 20, 2017

196. When rate of interest is expressed by adjusting the impact of inflation, this is called : Real rate of Interest

197. Banks can ask for deposit of advance rent on hiring a locker for a period up to : 3 years

198. The crossing on a cheque is required to be can celled.Who can do so: Drawer

Saturday, 12 December 2020

JAIIB AFB recollected questions on 12.12.2020

 1 entries almost involved which of the following options

2 about trial balance

3 current ratio of a concern is 1 then its net working capital is

4 about adjustment entry

5 passbook is a copy of

6 Goodwill is what type of account

7 accommodation bills is what type of account

8 book value sum asked

9 Bank permitted to engage certain classes of business under which act

10 calculation of p/e what are items required

11 stock account is a related to

12 trial balance is 

13 current yield bond some asked

14 current yield of a bond is inversely related to

15 repayment of entire loan at the end of loan period term payment it or compounded payment

16 accounting standard deals with?

17 in foreign currency transactions forward differential rate is known as?


Wdv related questions

Ratios definition

Passbook

Ytm

Bz entity concept

Mostly depreciation related numericals

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1.Not allocating sufficient amount of Study time daily:

This is a very common mistake done by many CAIIB aspirants, Cramming the information before the night of the exam or before two days may helped you in JAIIB examination (Although it is a wrong way of preparation). But here in CAIIB examination it won’t help you to even score thirty marks. A thorough understanding of concepts are needed for almost all topics so having a daily study routine is must for all aspirants.

I know it is very tough to find time during our busy banking hours. If you don’t have time for continuous 2 hrs then split the study hours into three or four sessions of 30 to 40 minutes a day. Since syllabus of CAIIB subjects cover many topics; In depth understanding of each topic is also needed to answer questions that test our knowledge, analytical skills and problem solving skills. So daily allocating sufficient amount of study time is necessary.

2.Not having clear focus on optional paper:

Selecting the correct optional paper and having clear focus on it, is must for successful completion of CAIIB exam. Although the Retail banking and Financial Banking are easy papers to clear, You need choose your optional paper based on your knowledge, interested areas in banking and career development. Don’t follow others recommendation for optional paper blindly. You have to analyse and decide your optional paper.

Remember CAIIB is not only for increments; it also provides many useful theoretical knowledge in different areas of banking.

 

3.Not learning the basic concepts:

Every topic of a subject has basic and fundamental concepts to be learnt by heart. Learning them thoroughly makes us to understand the more complex concepts. Complex concepts are nothing but complex combination of simple and basic concepts. We should have studied the fun1damental concepts in JAIIB (who knows it now ;P ;)). If not revise it then and there when it is required.

To learn the fundamental concepts of economy, business maths, accountancy you can refer more books from your commerce background friends. Remember learning complex concepts won’t be useful if you don’t understand the fundamental concepts behind them.


4.Not understanding and giving importance to syllabus:

In any examination if we want to pass that exam we should thoroughly understand the syllabus first. Because understanding the syllabus will give us a clear picture of what we are going to learn. We also get some insights about the subject. It also helps us to have an idea whether we are familiar with that topic or not. This will help you to assess the complexity of the subject and how much time you need to spend with a topic.

Give importance to syllabus helps to choose the right books for our preparation. Because there are materials that doesn’t cover the full syllabus (only the main areas of the syllabus) are available free in many study groups and websites. Aspirants who doesn’t aware of syllabus simply read those material and attend the exam.


5.Not having a preparation strategy and study plan

This is a common mistake many aspirants do, thinking there is no necessary for planning your study. They even think it is a waste of time. Whatever excuses we give, having a preparation strategy and study plan is must for any type of exam. It will help us to be goal oriented and stay focused of our target. If you do your targeted studies every day, it will make you motivated. As your progress through your schedule you will feel relaxed and your stress level for exam is reduced.

Creating a schedule will hardly take one to two hours of your time. While creating a schedule of your own you will also analyse the syllabus. There are many benefits can be pointed for having a good study plan. Though the initial effort may look too much; But the benefits are fruitful and long-lasting.

6.Not taking effective notes while studying itself

Many aspirants not even consider taking notes is a part of study. While studying if you take notes you will give importance to details. Giving importance to details will make you to ask more questions and to find short answers for it. This enhances your understanding about the topic. It also makes you to break down the contents of your learning in an easy way. Therefore your memory increases and whenever you see the notes you can recollect the content.

Thus taking notes helps you for better and easy revision. I know it is time consuming but once you are familiarised, it will be easy for you to take notes. Because your eyes can spot the important detail easily; Your mind organise them with an analogy for easy remembrance.


7.Not solving and practising mathematical problems:

Unlike JAIIB, here calculations, formulas and case studies are very important. You definitely need to solve all the problems in your study materials and work books you got. Don’t simply study a formula using one example of a problem related to it. Change the parameters and create problem of your own then solve it. By doing so, you will learn about importance of each parameter of the formula.

Practice, Practice, Practice!!!!!. There is no replacement for practising when solving problems, case studies and balance sheet analysis. When solving problems related to Balance sheet also use the same method as described above. There by we can improve our problem solving skills and analytical skills


8.Not revising the topics regularly:

Many aspirants ignore the importance of revising, stating there is no time for revising. If you are not making study plan you will not even find time to complete the syllabus. So no excuses, use your notes to revise the topic at regular intervals. For example every Sunday spare 20 to 30 minutes for revising, in addition to your study time.

 “Revise little but often” is the key strategy. Repeated revision make you feel bored and gives a feeling “Ahh!!! I know it. Don’t need to study”. But it makes you to master a topic; If five questions are asked from a single topic for knowledge testing; You can answer all, with 100% accuracy.  

9.Not learning from the mistakes:

The biggest and costliest thing is learning from your mistake. If you have failed in an attempt, accept the failure and analyse where you lacked. When I say accept your failure that doesn’t mean to blame yourself. It means asking yourself questions related to find the cause of the failure. What is the main reason for non completion of the syllabus? In which topic i should improve my knowledge? etc,. How can I improve my reading ability further?

The answer to the questions should not be too general. It should be specific to spot your weakness. When you find your weakness please work on it. Nobody is perfect in the universe; So find your weakness and mistakes; Try to rectify it before your next attempt.


10.Not using the technology for proper and effective preparation of exam:

Because of the technology we can study anything from anywhere. So use your mobile, internet, websites, facebook communities,forums and blogs etc,.You can get any information from internet in just a single click or a single press of your finger. I am not saying you to depend on them but to use them as effectively as possible. So do your search whatever you feel useful subscribe to them.

Also many websites offering free mock test use them to test your knowledge. While giving mock test take it as serious as an exam. Then only you can know your time management under pressure and boosts your confidence.

CAIIB ABM Strategy


ABM is one of the compulsory subjects for CAIIB. Most of the people find difficult to clear this paper. Today, I will tell you how to study for ABM subject.


This subject also contains 4 modules


MODULE – A: Economic Analysis


MODULE – B : Business Mathematics


MODULE – C : HRM in banks


MODULE – D : Credit Management


As we are bank employees we get very less time for study, so how to decide which topics to be read, which topics to be skipped?


-As I had told you in my previous blog article that generally paper consists of 60% theoretical & 40% numerical or case studies, so choose the module to be study in deep so as to clear the paper easily depending upon your personal strength and weakness.


If you observed all the modules, you will realize that Module A and Module C are most scoring modules. Do not skip these modules. Module B contains Business Mathematics which many people find difficult to study as the level of mathematics is tough, especially for non-engineering background people. Those who works in Credit/Loan Department will find that Module D easy as well as interesting. Module D is most important not only exam point of view but also for your daily working in Credit Department. So do not skip Module D.


IMPORTANT TOPICS FROM EACH MODULE


Module A- Supply and Demand, Money Supply and Inflation, Business Cycles, GDP Concepts and Union Budget.


No need to read McMillan Book line by line for thise module, short notes will be quite useful for studying this module. Don’t read stats given in these chapters. In GDP Concepts and Union Budget chapters numerical are asked which are quite easy provided you know the components and formula.


Module B-Time Value of Money, Sampling Methods, Simulation, Bond Investment


Don’t go to deep for study this module as mathematical calculations are difficult to understand especially for non engineering background people. Practice the examples given in McMillan. Those who are not good at math can skip this module and focus more on remaining modules.

Module C-Development of Human Resources, Human Implications of Organisations, Performamce Management, HR 

You need to read thoroughly all the topics from this module from McMillan. It is quite easy and theoretical only. Repeatedly read MCQs from N.S. Toor book of this module.

Module D-Overview of Credit Management, Analysis of Financial Statement, Working Capital Finance, Credit Control and Monitoring, Rehabilitation and Recovery.

Read this module from McMillan book only. The chapters in this module are not lengthy as compared to other modules. Practice Numerical from Financial statement and balance sheet.

Overall, you have to study at least three modules in detail so as to achieve the 50 score. You can choose the modules to study more depending upon your strength. I would suggest that you can keep module B at last, just read formulas from this module, as this module is quite boring, lengthy and hard to understand

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BFM::;;


The strategy for the study of Bank Financial Management which many people finds difficult to clear. If you study properly, it is easy to clear the BFM. This subject also contains 4 modules, they are;


-International Banking


-Risk Management


-Treasury Management


-Balance Sheet Management


Many people do not correlate the syllabus of the subject with day to day banking activity. So they find it difficult to score and understand this subject. But this not true, this subject is very much important which will increase your knowledge regarding top management & middle management functioning of your bank as well as banking as a whole industry.


All the modules are equally important, but you may clear the paper with three modules study also. Module A & B are relatively easy and scoring as well. Let us discuss strategy for each module.


Module A-International Banking


Important topics are Exchange Rates and Forex Business, Basics for Forex Derivatives, Documentary LC, and Facilities for Exporters & Importers


Rapid reading or bullet point reading is quite useful for this module. Practice numerical again and again.


Many numerical/case studies are asked from this module which are quite easy as compared to Module B & Module D case studies. Refer the case studies from McMillan given at the end of the topic. Also N.S.Toor book has many numerical and case studies. Questions are asked on Exchange rates, Shipment Finance etc.


Module B-Risk Management


All chapters are equally important as they are interlinked to each other. Again focus more on case studies/numericals given in Apendix at the end of chapter. Maximum case studies are asked from this module. Though short notes are useful for this module I would suggest McMillan reading for this module because some questions are twisted type for which you require details of the concept which is hard to get from short notes. RBI website contains FAQs which are quite useful for this modules, you should read them at least once.


Module C- Treasury Management


Important topics are Introduction, Types of treasury products, Treasury Risk Management, Treasury and Asset-Liability Management.


Mostly questions asked on this module are theoretical type, so through reading of McMillan is important. If you don’t get time then you can skip this module or read short notes since the weighted of this module for exam point of view is low according to me as compared to Module A&B. But those who wish to make carrier or work in treasury department, this is the best module to learn.


Module-D Balance Sheet Management


Important chapters are Components of ALM in Bank’s Balance Sheet, Capital and banking Regulation,, Capital Adequacy, Asset Classification and Provisioning Norms, Interest rate Risk management.


Though McMillan book contain sufficient material but I would suggest you to refer RBI website for this module. In this module focus more on Case Studies as compared to theoretical questions. Do not skip this module as it is much important for exam as well as knowledge point of view. No need to read McMillan line by line.


Overall you have to keep balance between theoretical reading as well as case studies/numerical since the paper would contain 40-45% case studies. N.S.Toor book contains good case studies and MCQs. Also there are many resources available on the internet from where you will get case studies for this module. After giving this paper you will realized that BFM is easier as compared to ABM and no need to worry for BFM.


STUDY STRATEGY & STUDY METHOD FOR JAIIB-CAIIB.


Dear All JAIIB-CAIIB Aspirants. Last time I've Discussed [Updated] about:

1. JAIIB-CAIIB STUDY STUDY STRATEGY & PLAN

2. 10 HABITS TO CLEAR CAIIB

3. A SHORT STORY BEHIND MY JAIIB-CAIIB SUCCESS

4. 5 HABITS TO CRACK JAIIB-CAIIB.

2Day Let Us discuss about Strategy for the JAIIB-CAIIB (Each Subject Wise & Every Topic Wise).


01. JAIIB (JUNIOR ASSOCIATE INDIAN INSTITUTE BANKERS)..

▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR JAIIB-PPB.

PPB (Principles & Practices of Banking) Subject is Very Easy & Daily Banking knowledge sufficient to crack the PPB Subject, If You need more knowledge Study properly McMillan Book..

This Subject Contains 4 Modules:

MOD-A: Indian Financial System

MOD-B: Functions of Banks

MOD-C: Banking Technology

MOD-D: Support Services-Market of Banking Services/Products.

- As WE are Bank Employees WE get very less time for study, so how to decide which topics to be Read & which topics to be Skipped?

IMPORTANT TOPICS FROM EACH MODULE:

1. MOD-A: INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM.

• Banking Regulations

• Capital Markets/Regulators

• Risk Management & BASEL II-III

• Factoring & Forteiting.

This Module is has 11 Topics & this's theoritical Module.

You must read BASEL-2 an overview because this most Important in Our Banking life & as well as in Upcoming Exams. 2nd Paper of JAIIB (AFB) & In the Course of CAIIB 1 Subject there's full Module on this topic.

2. MOD-B: FUNCTIONS OF BANKS.

• Banker-Customer Relationship

• Ombudsman Functions

• Lending (Working Capital)

• MSME & SHG

• NPA Provising.

This Module has 17 Topics & Most Important, Most Useful topics in Our daily Banking routines/duties.

Some Examples are: Banker-Customer Relationship, Accounts Opening to Various types of Customers, SHGs, Credit Cards, Govt Sponsored Schemes, FI, NPA, Collaterals Types, Payment & Cheque Collections, NI Acts, etc.

So, It's the most important Module to get Good Marks in this Subject & also get Good Knowledge in Banking Industry to take care of yourself about what is Good to do & what not?.


3. MOD-C: BANKING TECHNOLOGY.

• Data Communication & Network

• Security Consideration

• Cyber Crimes.

This Module has 6 Topics & Most Easiest Module among 4 Modules.

This Module would be Cakewalk for B.Tech (Computer Science/IT), B.Sc (Computer) & BCA/MCA Students. But it doesn't mean that tough for Non-Computer Students. they'll also get Easy Marks in this Module. try to get full Marks from this Module as it has 5 topics, those are also easily Understandable topics.

4. MOD-D: SUPPORT SERVICES-BANKING SERVICES/PRODUCTS.

• Social Media Marketing

• Pricing & Distribution

• MIS & DIS/DMA

• CHIPS & CHAPS

• Agri Management.

This Module has 8 Topics & As the name suggests it's fully about Marketing. It doesn't mean that You should be Good at Marketing & Some basic concepts of Marketing will come to you in this Module.

This Module is Cakewalk for MBA (Marketing) Students. You can simply complete this MOD-C.

5. MOD-E: ETHICS IN BANKS & FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

• Business Ethics & Banking

• Individual Ethics Level

• Ethical Dimension

• Ethic Work & Workplace

• Banking Ethics.

This Module has 5 Topics & As the name suggests it's fully about Banking Ethics Management. It doesn't mean that You should be Good at Ethics of Bank Employees & Some basic concepts of Banking Ethics, Work Ethics & Work Place will come to you in this Module.

This Module is Cakewalk for B.Com & M.Com Students. You can simply complete this MOD-B & D.

- Overall, You've to Study at least 3Modules in detail so as to Achieve the 60-70 Marks. You can choose the Modules to Study more depending upon Your Strength..


▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR JAIIB-AFB.

Strategy for the study of AFB (Accounting & Finance for Bankers) Subject, which Many People finds Very Difficult to clear. If You Study Properly, It's Very Easy to Clear AFB.

This Subject Contains 4 Modules:

MOD-A: Business Maths & Finance

MOD-B: Principles of Bookkeeping & Accountancy

MOD-C: Final Accounts

MOD-D: Banking Operations.

This Subject mainly Cakewalk for B-Com & M-Com Students.

Many People don't correlate the syllabus of the subject with Day to Day Banking Activity. So they find it difficult to Score & Understand this subject. But this not true, this Subject is Very Important which will Increase Your Knowledge regarding JUNIOR & MIDDLE MANAGEMENT functioning of Your Bank, As Well As a whole Banking Industry; So How to decide which topics to be Read & which topics to be Skip?.


IMPORTANT TOPICS FROM EACH MODULE:

1. MOD-A: BUSINESS MATHS & FINANCE.

• Interest Rate Calculation

• YTM Calculation

• Capital Budgeting

• Depreciation & Accounting.

This Module has 6 Topics & Easiest Module among 3 Modules as it's calculative part as the Name Suggests.

I'll Say how much Important it's, there's ABM Subject (CAIIB 1st Paper). That Subjects basic points are given here as basics in this MOD-A (Economic Analysis), In this Module You must read BASEL-2 & 3 an overview. Because this's most Important in Our Banking Life & As Well As in upcoming exam CAIIB (1Subject there's Full Module on this topic).

Some simple topics are: Interest Calculation (EMI & NPV), Basel-2 & 3 Accord Overview, YTM Calculation, Depreciation (Methods of Straightline, Decling Balance & Double Decling Balance), FOREX (So Many People thinks it's difficult. But If You study Its Basics you'll also get Good Marks in CAIIB-ABM Subject).

2. MOD-B: PRINCIPLES OF BOOKKEEPING & ACCOUNTANCY.

• Bank Reconciliation Statement

• Trial Balance & Closing Entries

• Capital & Expendutre

• Foreign Exchange.

This Module has 5 Topics & Most Important, Most Useful topics in Our Daily Banking Routines/Duties.

It Contains:

• What's Book-Keeping & Accountancy?

• What's Book-Keeping & Its Standards?

Ans: It has 3 Topics, they are:

1.There's Basics of Book-keeping & Its Standards. There are 29 Accounting Standards, You must be Familiar with this to complete this MOD-B.

2.There are Accounting Concepts at Recording & Reporting Stage in Each One (You must read 6 Points).

3.There are topics like Journal, Ledger, Petty Cash, Head Cashier Ledger, Etc..

So, It's the most Important Module & to get Good Marks & Good Knowledge in Banking Industry.


3. MOD-C: FINAL ACCOUNTS.

• Balance Sheet Equation

• Ratio Analysis

• Rectification Errors

• Final & Company Accounts.

This Module has 12 Topics & As the title of Module suggests Special Account, it's the Most Priority Module You can give after MOD-A (Business Maths & Finance).

In this Module all topics Very Interesting & Makes You Curious to learn topics easy to study. Some topics are: BRS, Exchange Bills, Depreciation Accounting (This would be Continuation to Depreciation topic in MOD-A), Consignment Account, Leasing Hire Purchase, Joint Venture, Non-Trading Organisation Accounts, Etc.

4. MOD-D: BANKING OPERATIONS.

• Banking Operations

• Cash/Clearing & Deposits

• Loan Accounts.

This Module has 6 Topics & Some simple easy topics.

Those are: Balance Sheet Equation, Partnership Accounts (VV Imp), Company Accounts & Final Accounts, Etc..

- Overall, You've to Study All 4Modules in detail so as to Achieve the 55-60 Marks. You can choose the Modules to Study more depending upon Your Strength..


▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR JAIIB-LRAB.

LRAB (Legal & Regulatory Aspects of Banking) Subject is which Many People finds Very Difficult to clear. If You Study Properly, It's Very Easy to Clear LRAB.

This Subject Contains 4 Modules:

MOD-A: Regulations & Compliance

MOD-B: Legal Aspects of Banking Operations

MOD-C: Banking Related Laws

MOD-D: Commercial Laws with Reference to Banking Operations.

This Subject mainly Cakewalk for LLB Graduates (Students) & Very tough even than AFB Subject, as it's full theoretical Subject.

-As We're Bankers WE get very less time for Study. So, How to decide Which Topics to be Read & Which Topics Skipped?.

IMPORTANT TOPICS FROM EACH MODULE:

1. MOD-A: REGULATIONS & COMPLIANCE.

• Legal Framework

• Returns, Inspection & Mergers

• PSB & Co-Operative Banks.

This MOD is have 5 Topics & You'll learn, Constitution of Banks, What're Banks, Types of Banks, Regulator of Banks, Banking Ombudsman, Payment Systems, Etc.

Give 1st Preference to this MOD (If You want to start with Theory).

2. MOD-B: LEGAL ASPECTS OF BANKING OPERATIONS.

• Borrower & Credit Facility Types

• Bank Guarantees

• Bill Finance Laws

• Reg & Satisfaction Charges.

This MOD has 14 Topics & Will discuss about Responsibilities of Bank while doing its duties & Some more important topics those will come in CAIIB.

Some Important & Easy Topics in this MOD are: Responsibities of Paying/Collecting Banks, Indemnities, Bank Guarantees, LOC (VV Important Topic in whole JAIIB-CAIIB), Types of Credit Facilities, Secured & Unsecured Loans, Etc.


3. MOD-C: BANKING RELATED LAWS.

• SARFASI Act

• BBE Act

• Lok Adalats

• Income Tax Act.

This MOD has 21 Topics & Heart of the Subject. Because all the Laws are in this MOD.

Don't think that reading Years of Acts is sufficient. In this MOD All Topics are Very Important & Easy to Study.

Some Topics are: SARFASI Act-2002 (Introduction & Definition), Banking Ombudsman Scheme-2006, DRT Act, BBE Act-1891, LSA Act, CP Act, Tax Laws, Etc.

4. MOD-D: COMMERCIAL LAWS WITH REFERENCE TO BANKING OPERATIONS.

• Contract Act

• N.I. 1881 Act

• BR Act

• Partnership Act

• RBI Act

• Limitation Act

• Company Act.

This MOD has 28 Topics & If You see, the 1st time You'll get Emotional Tears as it's the most heaviest of All MODs (But know a proverb 'All that Glitters isn't Gold' its easiest among all MODs). Because these Chapters are Simple & Easy to learn Topics, You can pay this MOD as 1-Liner Stories.

These MOD has all the related Laws that in Topics of 2nd Subject of AFB.

Some Topics are: Contracts of Indemnity, Guarantee, Bailment, Pledge & Agency, Partnership Basics, Types of Companies, Etc.

- Overall, You've to Study ALL 4Modules in detail so as to Achieve the 70-80 Marks. You can choose the Modules to Study more depend upon Your Strength..


02.CAIIB (CERTIFIED ASSOCIATE INDIAN INSTITUTE BANKERS)..

▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR CAIIB-ABM.

ABM is 1 of the Compulsory Subject for CAIIB; Most of the People find very difficult to clear this Paper, If you study properly it's easy to clear the ABM Subject.

This Subject Contains 4 Modules:

MOD-A: Economic Analysis

MOD-B: Business Mathematics

MOD-C: HRM IN BANKS

MOD-D: Credit Management.

- As WE are Bank Employees WE get very less time for study, so how to decide which topics to be Read & which topics to be Skipped?

The Subject Generally Paper consists of 60% Theoritical & 40% Numerical/Case Studies. So choose the Module to be Study in deep so as to Clear the Paper easily depending upon your Personal Strength & Weakness.

If You observed the All Modules, You'll realize that MOD-A & C are most Scoring Modules. MOD-B contains Business Maths which many People find difficult to Study as the Level of Maths is tough (Especially for ARTS, SCIENCE & ENGINEER background People). Those who works in Credit/Loan Section will find that MOD-D is most Important not only Exam Point of View. But also for your daily working in Credit Section, so don't skip MOD-D.


IMPORTANT TOPICS FROM EACH MODULE:

1. MOD-A: ECONOMIC ANALYSIS.

• Supply & Demand

• Money Supply & Inflation

• Business Cycles

• GDP Concepts & Union Budget.

No need to read McMillan Book line by line for this Module, Short Notes will be quite useful for Studying this Module. Don't read Stats Given in these Chapters; In GDP Concepts & Union Budget, Chapters Numerical are asked which are quite easy provided You know the Components & Formula.

2. MOD-B: BUSINESS MATHS.

• Time Value of Money (TVM)

• Sampling Methods

• Simulation

• Bond Investment.

Don't go to deep for Study this Module as Mathematical Calculations are difficult to understand (Especially for ARTS & SCIENCE background People). Practice the examples Given in McMillan; those who are not Good at Maths can skip this Module & focus more on Remaining Modules.

You can keep MOD-B at last, Just read Formulas from this Module, as this Module is quite boring, length & hard to understand.


3. MOD-C: HRM IN BANKS.

• Human Resource Development

• Human Implication Organisation

• Performance Management

• HR & IT.

You need to read thoroughly All the topics from this Module from McMillan. It's quite easy & theoretical only. Repeatedly read MCQs from N.S.TOOR Book of this Module.

4. MOD-D: CREDIT MANAGEMENT.

• Credit Management Overview

• Financial Statement Analysis

• Capital Finance Work

• Credit Control & Monitoring

• Rehabilitation & Recovery.

Read this Module from McMillan book only; the Chapters in this Module are not lengthy as compared to Other Modules. Practice Numerical/Study Case from Financial Statement & Balance Sheet.

- Overall, You've to Study at least 3Modules in detail so as to Achieve the 50 Marks. You can choose the Modules to Study more depending upon Your Strength..


▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR CAIIB-BFM.

Strategy for the study of BFM (Bank Financial Management) Subject, which Many People finds very difficult to clear. If you study properly it's easy to the BFM.

This Subject also contains 4 Modules:

MOD-A: International Banking

MOD-B: Risk Management

MOD-C: Treasury Management

MOD-D: Balance Sheet Management.

Many People don't correlate the syllabus of the subject with Day to Day Banking Activity. So they find it difficult to Score & Understand this subject. But this not true, this subject is very much important which will increase your knowledge regarding TOP & MIDDLE MANAGEMENT functioning of your Bank, as well as a whole Banking Industry.

All the Modules are Equally Important, but you may clear the paper with 3 Modules study also.MOD (A & glasses emoticon are relatively easy & scoring as well.


Let Us discuss the Strategy for CAIIB-BFM. Each Module wise:

1. MOD-A: INTERNATIONAL BANKING.

• Exchange Rates & Forex Business

• Basics for Forex Derivatives

• Documentary LC

• Facilities for Exporters & Importers.

Rapid Reading/Bullet Point Reading is quite useful for this module. Practice Numerical again & again.

Many Numerical/Case Studies are asked from this module which are quite easy as compared to Mod-B & Mod-D case studies. Refer the case studies from McMillan given at the end of the topic. also N.S.TOOR books has many Numerical & Case Studies. Questions are asked on Exchange Rates & Shipment Finance, Etc.

2. MOD-B: RISK MANAGEMENT: All Chapters are equally important as they are interlinked to each other. Again focus more on Case Studies/Numericals given in Apendix at the the end of charter.

Maximum Case Studies are asked from this module. Though short notes are useful for this Module, McMillan book reading for this Module, because some Questions are twisted type for which you require details of the concept which is hard to get from short notes.

RBI Website contains FAQs which are quite useful for this Modules, you should read them at least once.


3. MOD-C: TREASURY MANAGEMENT.

• Introduction

• Types of Treasury Products

• Treasury Risk Management

• Treasury & Asset-Liability Management.

Most Questions asked on this Module are theoritical type. so through reading of McMillan book is important. If you don't get time then you can skip this Module or Read Short Notes, since the weighted of this Module for exam point of view is low according to as compared to Mod-A & Mod-B. But those who wish to make Carrier/Work in Treasury Department, this is the best Module to learn.

4. MOD-D: BALANCE SHEET MANAGEMENT.

• ALM in Banks Balance Sheet

• Capital & Banking Regulation

• Capital Adequacy

• Asset Classification & Provisioning Norms

• Interest Rate Risk Management.

Though McMillan Book contain sufficient material but refer RBI Website for this module. In this Module focus more on Case Studies as compared to theoretical questions. Don't skip this Module as it's much important for exam as well as knowledge point of they. No need to read McMillan line by line.

- Overall, You have to to keep balance between Theoritical reading as well as Case Studies/Numerical since the paper would contain 40-45% Case Studies. N.S.TOOR book contains good Case Studies & MCQs. also there are many resources available on the Internet from where you will get case studies for this Module.

After giving this paper you will Realized that BFM is very easier as compared to ABM & Retail Banking. No need to worry for BFM, Be Happy.


▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR CAIIB-RB (RETAIL BANKING)..

DEAR ALL CAIIB ASPIRANTS.

Focus on following the Important Chapters for Retail Banking.

1. RB Latest Trends

2. ATM Updates

3. Mobile & Internet Banking Updates

4. EMI Calculation

5. TVM Annuity

6. FV/PV Annuity

7. Capital Gain

8. Taxation

9. Credit Card

10. Home Loan Valuation.

- Expectation 40-60% Marks, if u follows these Topics..


▪STUDY STRATEGY FOR CAIIB-INTERNATIONAL BANKING..

DEAR ALL CAIIB ASPIRANTS..

ALL 5 Modules are Very Very Important. MOD-A (Foundation of International Financial Management), MOD-B (Foreign Exchange Market, Rate Determination & Currency Derivatives), MOD-C (Foreign Exchange Exposure & Management), MOD-D (World Financial Markets & Institutions) & MOD-E (Financial Management of Multinational Firm) in CAIIB-International Banking Subject..

• Give the Most Importance & Practice more following Chapters in International Banking.

1. IB Monetary System

2. World Corporate Governance & Payments Balance

3. Globalization & Multinational Firm

4. FE Market & IB Equity Market

5. FE Futures & Options

6. Transaction & Economic Exposure Management

7. IB Money Market & Bond Market

8. IB Trade Finance & Capital Budgeting

9. Multinational Cash Management

10. IB Transfer Price & Tax Environment

11. IB Interest Rate & Currency Swaps

12. IB Capital Cost & Capital Structure.

- These Topics are Play Vital Role to Clearing CAIIB-International Banking Subject. Expected Score 50-70 Marks..


ALL THE VERY BEST..

WISH YOU GOOD LUCK & DO WELL

WISH YOU GOOD LUCK & DO WELL..



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☕ 12.12.2020: Today's Banking / Financial News at a Glance

 🙏 Good Morning All.... 🌻👩‍👩‍👧‍👦


☕ 12.12.2020: Today's Banking / Financial News at a Glance


🍒 RBI eases norm for entities availing TLTRO funds to get guarantee : The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), on Friday, said the credit outstanding stipulation for availing credit guarantee under ECLGS (Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme) 2.0 will not apply to funds availed under On Tap TLTRO (Targeted Long-Term Repo Operation). Currently, under ECLGS 2.0, only entities with credit outstanding between ₹50 crore and ₹500 crore are eligible for credit guarantee. The RBI’s latest move will increase liquidity availability and credit guarantee to those entities with credit outstanding below ₹50 crore and above ₹500 crore. Banks have been encouraged to synergise the two schemes – ECLGS 2.0 and On Tap TLTRO – by availing funds from the RBI under TLTRO and seek guarantee under ECLGS to provide credit support to stressed sectors (identified by the Kamath Committee). - Business Line


🍒 Banks sanction Rs 2.05 lakh cr to 81 lakh MSMEs under credit guarantee scheme : The Finance Ministry on Friday said banks have sanctioned loans worth Rs 2,05,563 crore to about 81 lakh accounts under the Rs 3-lakh crore Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for the MSME sector that was impacted by disruptions caused due to the coronavirus pandemic. While, 40 lakh MSME accounts have received Rs 1,58,626 crore till December 4, the Finance Ministry said in a series of tweets. "Rs 3 lakh cr Collateral-Free Guaranteed Loans - Budgetary provision of Rs 4,000 crore made for the Scheme in First Supplementary Demand for Grants for FY 2020-21," a tweet said.Announcing Aatmanirbhar Bharat Package 3.0 last month, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had said that Rs 2.05 lakh crore sanctioned and Rs 1.52 lakh crore disbursed under ECLGS 1.0. "As part of the Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan 3.0 (announced on November 12), ECLGS Scheme has been extended through ECLGS 2.0 for the 26 stress sectors and health care sector with credit outstanding of above Rs 50 crore and up to Rs 500 crore as on February 29, 2020," a tweet said. - economic times


🍒 Post-lockdown boost: Public-sector banks told to tap markets aggressively to help spur economic activities : The government has impressed upon public-sector banks (PSBs) to raise capital from the markets more aggressively, taking advantage of abundant liquidity, and ensure a sustained credit push to help spur economic activities, as lockdown curbs are all but lifted. At the same time, it is planning to finalise by late February or early March the distribution of the Rs 20,000-crore capital, approved in September, among various PSBs after assessing their financial performance in the third quarter as well as success in fund-raising, sources told FE. “The idea is to ensure that PSBs have adequate capital to not just meet regulatory requirement but also substantially boost lending. PSBs have lined up fund-raising plans, so that they don’t have to rely excessively on the government for more capital,” said a senior banker. - financial express


🍒 COVID crisis has brought an inflection point in banking system: Axis Bank chief : The pandemic due to COVID-19 has ushered in an inflection point in the entire banking system which is going to bring in radical changes in terms of lending parameters, MD and CEO of Axis Bank Amitabh Chaudhary said on Friday. Speaking at a session on financial system organised by XLRI, he said that the COVID crisis has created a huge disruption in the banking system in the country where individual banks are feeling its impact. He said that due to the pandemic, individuals ability to repay loans has reduced significantly while 90 per cent of the banks’ books is in moratorium. “The crisis has increased the health costs and the average individual household needs money while banks at the same time will have to be more cautious. A vicious negative cycle has set in while discretionary spending has hit an all time low”, Chaudhary said. - financial express


🍒 Finance Ministry gives progress report on Atmanirbhar package : The finance ministry on Friday provided details of the progress made under various schemes announced in the Atmanirbhar package. It noted that around 50% of the loans have been disbursed under the Rs 3-lakh crore collateral free guaranteed loan scheme for businesses, a part of the Atmanirbhar package announced in May 2020. “Loans worth Rs 2.05 lakh crore have been sanctioned to over 80 lakh accounts, of which Rs 1.58 lakh crore have been disbursed to over 40 lakh accounts,” it noted detailing the progress under the scheme. The scheme provides fully guaranteed and collateral-free loans for amounts up to 20% of outstanding loans to all business enterprises, individuals seeking credit for business purposes and MUDRA borrowers. - economic times


🍒 LIC allows online switching of Ulips : To help policyholders during the pandemic, the national life insurer LIC has allowed them to switch online funds under ulip policies through its portal. The facility will be available for those policyholders who are registered for its premier services, LIC said in a statement on Friday. This online switching of funds will be available for the new endowment plus (Plan 935), Nivesh plus (Plan 849) and the SIIP (Plan 852), it added. There is no fee for doing so. One switch is allowed per day per policy through an OTP-based authentication system, it added. The insurance behemoth has also launched a multilingual call centre by extending the support to Marathi, Tamil and Bengali. The corporation plans to add more regional languages in the near future. Call centre services were available only in English and Hindi since September 2018. BEN MR - economic times


🍒 I-T refunds worth Rs 1.45 lakh cr issued to 89 lakh taxpayers : The Finance Ministry on Friday said the Income Tax Department has issued refunds worth Rs 1.45 lakh crore to about 89 lakh taxpayers so far this fiscal. This includes personal income tax (PIT) refunds during this period. "CBDT issues refunds of over Rs 1,45,619 crore to more than 89.29 lakh taxpayers between 1st April, 2020, to 08th December, 2020," the Finance Ministry said in a tweet. - economic times


🍒 Lenders look to revive restructuring of JP Associates outside IBC : Lenders to Jaiprakash Associates Ltd are looking at a possible resolution outside the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. Sources close to the development confirmed that the consortium of lenders, led by ICICI Bank, are working on a proposal for restructuring under the RBI’s June 7 circular. The objective is to go in for timely restructuring so that lenders can get back some of their dues. Lenders are expected to submit the proposal to the RBI in the coming months as discussions are still on. “There have been previous instances also when similar discussions were started but did not fructify. Banks are now hoping that this will go through,” said a person familiar with the development, adding that public sector lenders are taking a keen interest. - Business Line


🍒 ATM moment of banking services is here as lenders make apps open for all : Long after automated teller machines (ATM) were made interoperable for bank customers, the whole gamut of banking is becoming membership agnostic. Earlier this week, ICICI Bank created some buzz by announcing its banking app — iMobile Pay — would be free for all to use. A customer need not be with the bank but can link her bank account with a Unified Payments Interface (UPI) ID with ICICI Bank and start using it for all kinds of payments across all platforms. Much like how Google Pay is being used for paying bills and purchases through UPI. iMobile Pay can also be used to get credit cards, instant loans, and, if needed, a savings bank account with the ICICI Bank. In the coming days, the bank plans to introduce products such as fixed deposits, recurring deposits, mutual funds and insurances through the app. - business standard


🍒 ICICI Prudential's assets under management cross Rs 2 trillion : ICICI Prudential Life, which is entering the 20th year of operations, on Friday said that its assets under management have crossed Rs 2 lakh crore. The company, the first in the industry to go public, started operations 20 years ago with the issuance of policies to seven underprivileged children and closed the first year of operations with an AUM of around Rs 100 crore (in FY01). The AUM grew to about Rs 50,000 crore in FY10 and subsequently the company was the first in the insurance industry to achieve an AUM of Rs 1 lakh crore in February 2015. As of September 2020, its total sum assured stood at Rs 18.06 lakh crore. "Achieving the Rs 2-lakh-crore assets milestone demonstrates the trust reposed in us by our customers," ICICI Prudential Life MD and chief executive NS Kannan said. "As one of the largest life insurers, it is our mission to protect and provide financial security to every citizen."- business standard


🍒 Kotak can’t pay dividend on preference shares, says RBI : The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has barred Kotak Mahindra Bank from paying dividend on perpetual non-cumulative preference shares (PNCPS) worth ₹500 crore that it sold in 2018 to comply with a regulatory ceiling on promoter shareholding. The regulator first ordered banks and certain categories of non-banks on 4 December not to pay dividends from their profits in FY20 to conserve capital but clarified on Thursday that it applied to PNCPS as well in a letter to Kotak Mahindra Bank. - Live Mint


🍒 NBFCs AUM to grow at 5-6 per cent in FY22: Crisil : The asset under management (AUM) of non-banking finance companies, including housing finance companies, is likely to see a positive growth but will be muted at 5-6 per cent in the next financial year, according to Crisil Ratings. The turnaround will be led by larger entities with stronger parentage. In the current fiscal, NBFCs’ AUM is likely to de-grow for the first time in the last two decades, it said. “Navigating a raft of headwinds for over two fiscals – culminating in de-growth in the current fiscal – assets under management (AUM) of non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) is set to grow again – although at a relatively subdued 5-6 per cent next fiscal,” the agency said in a report. According to the agency’s president Gurpreet Chhatwal, despite an estimated GDP growth of 10 per cent next fiscal, overall NBFC sector growth is likely to be slower because access to funding remains a challenge due to concerns about the impact of the pandemic on asset quality. “Additionally, competition is expected to be more intense from banks – which are flush with low-cost deposits and better placed with improved capital buffer than in the previous years,” he said. - financial express


🍒 Gold eases to Rs 49,046 per 10 gram on a firm dollar, silver also falls : Gold prices fell Rs 145 to Rs 49,046 per 10 gram in the Mumbai retail market on a firm dollar and subdued global cues. The precious metal traded under pressure on optimism surrounding coronavirus vaccine after the USFDA approved Pfizer/BioNTech jab for emergency use. The metal has dropped Rs 270, or 0.55 percent, in the domestic market this week and traded lower in four of the five sessions. The rate of 10 gram 22-carat gold in Mumbai was Rs 44,926 plus 3 percent GST, while 24-carat 10 gram was Rs 49,046 plus GST. The 18-carat gold quoted at Rs 36,785 plus GST in the retail market. Silver slipped Rs 368 to Rs 62,232 per kg from its closing on December 10.


🍒 India's forex reserves surge by $4.525 billion to record $579.346 billion : The country's foreign exchange reserves surged by $4.525 billion to touch a record high of $579.346 billion in the week ended December 4, the RBI data showed. In the previous week ended November 27, the reserves had declined by $469 million to $574.821 billion. In the reporting week, the increase in reserves was on account of a rise in foreign currency assets (FCA), a major component of the overall reserves. FCA rose by $3.932 billion to $537.386 billion, the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) weekly data showed. Expressed in dollar terms, the foreign currency assets include the effect of appreciation or depreciation of non-US units like the euro, pound and yen held in the foreign exchange reserves. 


🍒 Rupee ends 2 paise higher at 73.64 against US dollar ; The rupee traded in a narrow range and settled for the day 2 paise higher at 73.64 against the US dollar on Friday, tracking recovery in doemstic equities towards the fag-end of the session. At the interbank forex market, the domestic unit opened at 73.65 against the US dollar and witnessed an intra-day high of 73.56 and a low of 73.71. 


🍒 Markets perch near all-time highs; bank, FMCG stocks shine : After touching its all-time intra-day high of 46,309.63, the 30-share BSE Sensex dipped into the negative zone in late-afternoon trade. However, it staged a comeback to end 139.13 points or 0.30 per cent higher at 46,099.01, just shy of its closing record. On similar lines, the broader NSE Nifty rose 35.55 points or 0.26 per cent to 13,513.85. It hit a lifetime high of 13,579.35 during the session.ONGC topped the Sensex gainers’ chart, rallying 5.68 per cent, followed by NTPC, Tata Steel, ITC, ICICI Bank, Titan, Bajaj Auto and SBI. On the other hand, Axis Bank, M&M, Tech Mahindra, HCL Tech, Bajaj Finserv and Infosys were among the laggards, skidding up to 2.19 per cent..


🙏 “All the Best… Have a Good day " 🌻👩‍👩‍👧‍👦

Monday, 7 December 2020

Jaiib AFB numericals

 JAIIB – AFB (ACCOUNTING & FINANCE FOR BANKERS)


You are given a balance sheet of a business firm with following particulars. Work out the
ratios given at the end......
Liabilities 1st yr 2nd yr
Capital 40 40
Reserves 15 20
Debentures 70 60
Other Current Liabilities 18 24
Bank Working Capital Limits 37 36
Total Liabilities 180 180
Assets 1st yr 2nd yr
Fixed Assets 32 33
Advance for fixed assets 5 -
Security Deposits 4 6
Stocks 66 81
Book Debts 49 30
Sundry Debtors 16 24
Preliminary Expenses 8 6
Total Assets 180 180
Sales 312 390
Profits 8 9
Depreciation 3 3
1. The short term sources of funds and short term uses of funds during the first year
was......
a. 55 and 131
b. 37 and 131
c. 55 and 105
d. 37 and 105
Ans - a
.............................................
2. The long term sources of funds and long term use of funds during the 2nd year
was......
a. 120 and 45
b. 100 and 45
c. 120 and 39
d. 112 and 39
Ans - d
.............................................
3. The short term sources of funds during the 2nd year, compared to the 1st year
have......
a. shown increase
b. shown decline
c. shown no change
d. none of the above
Ans - a
.............................................
4. The long term of use of funds during the 2nd year, compared to the 1st year has ......
a. shown increase
b. shown decline
c. shown no change
d. none of the above
Ans - b
.............................................
5. Current Ratio and Quick Ratio for the 2nd year are respectively......
a. 2.20:1 and 0.8:1
b. 2.42:1 and 0.9:1
c. 2.25:1 and 0.9:1
d. 2.22:1 and 0.8:1
Ans - c
.............................................
6. What is the Debt-equity ratio for the 1st and 2nd year?
a. 1.11:1 and 1.49:1
b. 1.49:1 and 1.11:1
c. 1.32:1 and 1.11:1
d. 1.98:1 and 1.73:1
Ans - d
.............................................
7. Cash accrual for 1st and 2nd year respectively is......
a. 8 and 9
b. 9 and 8
c. 11 and 12
d. 12 and 11
Ans - c
.............................................
8. Net Working Capital of 2nd year, over the 1st year has shown......
a. no change
b. deterioration
c. increase
d. decline and improvement
Ans - b
.............................................
9. Net profit to sales ratio for the 1st year has been......
a. 2.3%
b. 2.5%
c. 2.9%
d. 3.4%
Ans - b
.............................................
JAIIB-AFB-CASE STUDIES/NUMERICAL QUESTIONS
Cost of asset = 1,00,000
Estimated residual value = 10,000
Estimated useful life of asset = 5 years
Find the book value at the end of 2nd year using double declining balance method.
a. 24000
b. 36000
c. 40000
d. 64000
Ans - b
Explanation
Depreciation rate = (1/useful life) x 200%
= 1/5 x 200% = 20% x 2 = 40%
(*) depreciation stops when book value = residual value
[Year 1]
Depreciation amount for year 1
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
= 1,00,000 x 40% = 40,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 1 = 40,000
Book value at the end of year 1
= 1,00,000 - 40,000 = 60,000
[Year 2]
Depreciation amount for year 2
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
= 60,000 x 40% = 24,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 2
= 40,000 + 24,000 = 64,000
Book value at the end of year 2
= 1,00,000 - 64,000 = 36,000
[Year 3]
Depreciation amount for year 3
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
= 36,000 x 40% = 14,400
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 3
= 40,000 + 24,000 + 14,400 = 78,400
Book value at the end of year 3
= 1,00,000 - 78,400 = 21,600
[Year 4]
Depreciation amount for year 4
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
= 21,600 x 40% = 8,640
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 4
= 40,000 + 24,000 + 14,000 + 8,640 = 87,040
Book value at the end of year 4
= 1,00,000 - 87,040 = 12,960
[Year 5]
Depreciation amount for year 5
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
= 12,960 x 40% = 5,184
[NOTE]
For year 5, depreciation amount will not be 5,184.
If 5,184 is depreciated,
--> book value = 12,960 - 5,184 = 7,776
--> book value < residual value
Depreciation stops when book value = residual value
--> depreciation amount for year 5 = 2,960
--> book value = 12,960 - 2,960 = $10,000
.............................................
JAIIB-AFB-CASE STUDIES/NUMERICAL QUESTIONS
Cost of asset = 8,00,000
Estimated residual value = 10% of the cost
Estimated useful life of asset = 5 years
Find the book value at the end of 1st year using double declining balance method.
a. 240000
b. 320000
c. 480000
d. 660000
Ans - c
Explanation
Depreciation rate = (1/useful life) x 200%
= 1/5 x 200% = 20% x 2 = 40%
[Year 1]
Depreciation amount for year 1
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
8,00,000 x 40% = 3,20,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 1 = 3,20,000
Book value at the end of year 1
8,00,000 - 3,20,000 = 4,80,000
.............................................
Cost of asset = 8,00,000
Estimated residual value = 10% of the cost
Estimated useful life of asset = 5 years
Find the accumulated depreciation for the 2nd year using double declining balance
method.
a. 312000
b. 424000
c. 512000
d. 604000
Ans - c
Explanation
Depreciation rate = (1/useful life) x 200%
= 1/5 x 200% = 20% x 2 = 40%
[Year 1]
Depreciation amount for year 1
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
8,00,000 x 40% = 3,20,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 1 = 3,20,000
Book value at the end of year 1
8,00,000 - 3,20,000 = 4,80,000
[Year 2]
Depreciation amount for year 2
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
4,80,000 x 40% = 1,92,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 2
3,20,000 + 1,92,000 = 5,12,000
.............................................
Cost of asset = 8,00,000
Estimated residual value = 10% of the cost
Estimated useful life of asset = 5 years
Find the book value at the end of 1st year using double declining balance method.
a. 240000
b. 320000
c. 480000
d. 660000
Ans - c
Explanation
Depreciation rate = (1/useful life) x 200%
= 1/5 x 200% = 20% x 2 = 40%
[Year 1]
Depreciation amount for year 1
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
8,00,000 x 40% = 3,20,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 1 = 3,20,000
Book value at the end of year 1
8,00,000 - 3,20,000 = 4,80,000
[Year 2]
Depreciation amount for year 2
= beginning book value x depreciation rate
4,80,000 x 40% = 1,92,000
Accumulated depreciation at the end of year 2
3,20,000 + 1,92,000 = 5,12,000
Book value at the end of year 2
8,00,000 - 5,12,000 = 2,88,000
2,88,000 x 40% = 1,15,200
5,12,000 + 1,15,200 = 6,27,200
8,00,000 - 6,27,000 = 1,72,800
1,72,800 x 40% = 69,120
6,27,200 + 69,120 = 6,96,320
8,00,000 - 6,96,320 = 1,03,680
1,03,680 - 80,000 = 23,680
6,96,320 + 23,680 = 7,20,000
8,00,000 - 7,20,000 = 80,000
.............................................
JAIIB-AFB-CASE STUDIES/NUMERICAL QUESTIONS
Sahil took a loan for 6 years at the rate of 5% per annum on Simple Interest, If the total
interest paid was Rs. 1230, the principal was
A. 4100
B. 4200
C. 4300
D. 4400
Ans - A
Explanation:
S.I.=P*R*T/100
=>P=S.I.*100/R/T
By applying above formula we can easily solve this question, as we are already having
the simple interest.
P = 1230*100/6/5
= 4100
.............................................
There was simple interest of Rs. 4016.25 on a principal amount at the rate of 9%p.a. in
5 years. Find the principal amount
A. Rs 7925
B. Rs 8925
C. Rs 7926
D. Rs 7925
Ans - B
Explanation:
S.I.=P*R*T/100
=>P=S.I.*100/R/T
P = 4016.25*100/9/5
= 8925
.............................................
Effective annual rate of interest corresponding to nominal rate of 6% per annum
compounded half yearly will be
A. 6.09%
B. 6.10%
C. 6.12%
D. 6.14%
Ans - A
Explanation:
Let the amount Rs 100 for 1 year when compounded half yearly, n = 2, Rate = 6/2 =
3%
Amount=100(1+3/100)^2=106.09
Effective rate = (106.09 - 100)% = 6.09%
.............................................
A sum of money invested at compound interest to Rs. 800 in 3 years and to Rs 840 in 4
years. The rate on interest per annum is.
A. 4%
B. 5%
C. 6%
D. 7%
Ans - B
Explanation:
S.I. on Rs 800 for 1 year = 40
Rate = (100*40)/(800*1) = 5%
.............................................
Find the rate at Simple interest, at which a sum becomes four times of itself in 15 years.
A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%
Ans - B
Explanation:
Let sum be x and rate be r%
then, (x*r*15)/100 = 3x [important to note here is that simple interest will be 3x not 4x,
beause 3x+x = 4x]
=> r = 20%
.............................................
At 5% per annum simple interest, Rahul borrowed Rs. 500. What amount will he pay to
clear the debt after 4 years ?
A. 750
B. 700
C. 650
D. 600
Ans - D
Explanation:
We need to calculate the total amount to be paid by him after 4 years, So it will be
Principal + simple interest. So,
=>500+500*5*4/100
=>Rs.600
.............................................
A sum of money amounts to Rs 9800 after 5 years and Rs 12005 after 8 years at the
same rate of simple interest. The rate of interest per annum is ......
a. 9%
b. 10%
c. 11%
d. 12%
Ans - d
Explanation:
We can get SI of 3 years = 12005 - 9800 = 2205
SI for 5 years = (2205/3)*5 = 3675 [so that we can get principal amount after deducting
SI]
Principal = 12005 - 3675 = 6125
So Rate = (100*3675)/(6125*5) = 12%
.............................................
JAIIB-AFB-CASE STUDIES/NUMERICAL QUESTIONS
A man saves Rs 200 at the end of each year and lends the money at 5% compound
interest. How much will it become at the end of 3 years?
a. Rs 660
b. Rs 662
c. Rs 664
d. Rs 666
Ans- b
Explanation:
= [200(2120×2120×2120)+200(2120×2120)+200(2120)]
= 662

Important accounts related numericals

 Important accounts related numericals 


1.

Find total assets if DER = 2:1, CL = 8 lac, equity = 4 lac.


Since total assets = debt + equity + liability

=> total assets = debt + 4 + 8

=> debt = TA - 12


Since DER = debt / equity

=>2:1 = (TA - 12) / 4

so, TA = 20 lacs Ans


2.

Find equity, given assets = 200 lac, DER = 2:1, CL = 56 lac.


Since DER = debt / equity

=> 2:1 = debt / equity

so, debt = 2 × equity


Since total assets = debt + equity + liability

=> 200 = 2 × equity+ equity + 56

So, equity = 48 lacs Ans


3.

Find NWC, given CR = 2.5:1 & CA = 30 lac.


Since CR = CA / CL & NWC = CA - CL

=> 2.5:1 = 30 / CL

=> CL = 12

and NWC = 30 - 12 = 18 lac Ans


4.

Suppose CR is 4:1, NWC is Rs 30000/-, what is CA?


Since CR = CA / CL & NWC = CA - CL => CL = CA - NWC

=> 4:1 = CA / (CA - 30000)

so, CA = Rs 40000 Ans


5.

An account became NPA on 05042009. The outstanding in the account is 10 lacs. Realisable value of security is 7 lacs. The balance including Rs 50000 as recorded and suspended interest. How much provision is required to be made on 31032010?



6.

Total current assets of a company is Rs 32 crore and the NWC is Rs 8 crore. The ratio is ___.

(Note:

Current asset = stock, debtors, loans etc

Total asset = current assets + non current assets

Non Current Assets = goodwill, preliminary exp)


Sol:

NWC = CA - CL

so, CA = 32 - 8 = 24

Current Ratio = Current Assets ÷ Current Liability  

= 32÷24 =1.33:1 Ans


_______________________

Acronyms used:

NWC = Net Working Capital

TA = Total Assets

CL = Current Liability

CA = Current Assets

CR = Current Ratio